Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20532202›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2010

Use of genome-wide expression data to mine the "Gray Zone" of GWA studies leads to novel candidate obesity genes.

Jussi Naukkarinen, Ida Surakka, Kirsi H Pietiläinen, Aila Rissanen, Veikko Salomaa, Samuli Ripatti, Hannele Yki-Järvinen, Cornelia M van Duijn, H-Erich Wichmann, Jaakko Kaprio and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 96% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Integrated Genomic and Transcriptomic Study RevealsCirculation. Genomic and precision medicine · 2026
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  10. Factor XIII-A in Diseases: Role Beyond Blood Coagulation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Transglutaminases and Obesity in Humans: Association ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Obesity and Brain Positron Emission Tomography.Nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2018
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Jussi NaukkarinenFIMM, Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland, University of Helsinki, Finland. jussi.naukkarinen@thl.fi <jussi.naukkarinen@thl.fi>
Ida Surakka
Kirsi H Pietiläinen
Aila Rissanen
Veikko Salomaa
Samuli Ripatti
Hannele Yki-Järvinen
Cornelia M van Duijn
H-Erich Wichmann
Jaakko Kaprio
Marja-Riitta Taskinen
Leena Peltonen
ENGAGE Consortium
Helsinki University Hospital · FIUniversity of Helsinki · FIFinnish Institute for Health and Welfare · FIErasmus MC · NLInstitute for Molecular Medicine Finland · FIWellcome Sanger Institute · GBZimmer Biomet (Germany) · DE

Funding

Genetics of cardiovascular risk factors in large founder population birth controlR01HL087679 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI HIRSCHHORN, JOEL N · 2007 to 2009
$4.0M
Medical Research CouncilNHLBI NIH HHS 5R01HL087679-02NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL087679Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To get beyond the "low-hanging fruits" so far identified by genome-wide association (GWA) studies, new methods must be developed in order to discover the numerous remaining genes that estimates of heritability indicate should be contributing to complex human phenotypes, such as obesity. Here we describe a novel integrative method for complex disease gene identification utilizing both genome-wide transcript profiling of adipose tissue samples and consequent analysis of genome-wide association data generated in large SNP scans. We infer causality of genes with obesity by employing a unique set of monozygotic twin pairs discordant for BMI (n = 13 pairs, age 24-28 years, 15.4 kg mean weight difference) and contrast the transcript profiles with those from a larger sample of non-related adult individuals (N = 77). Using this approach, we were able to identify 27 genes with possibly causal roles in determining the degree of human adiposity. Testing for association of SNP variants in these 27 genes in the population samples of the large ENGAGE consortium (N = 21,000) revealed a significant deviation of P-values from the expected (P = 4x10(-4)). A total of 13 genes contained SNPs nominally associated with BMI. The top finding was blood coagulation factor F13A1 identified as a novel obesity gene also replicated in a second GWA set of approximately 2,000 individuals. This study presents a new approach to utilizing gene expression studies for informing choice of candidate genes for complex human phenotypes, such as obesity.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAdultBiopsyBody Mass IndexGene Expression RegulationGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansObesityYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID20532202
PMCPMC2880558
OpenAlexW1493450043

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.