Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20531415›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2010

Recovery of phospho-ERK activity allows melanoma cells to escape from BRAF inhibitor therapy.

K H T Paraiso, I V Fedorenko, L P Cantini, A C Munko, M Hall, V K Sondak, J L Messina, K T Flaherty, K S M Smalley

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02583516 (A Randomized Phase II Study of Vemurafenib Plus Cobimetinib Continuous Versus Intermittent, in Previously Untreated BRAFV600- Mutation Positive Patients With Unresectable Locally Advanced or Metastatic Melanoma), which is not on this map. Cited by 153 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
153citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
14.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02583516 phase2completednot on this mapstarted 2015, after this paper: background citation

A Randomized Phase II Study of Vemurafenib Plus Cobimetinib Continuous Versus Intermittent, in Previously Untreated BRAFV600- Mutation Positive Patients With Unresectable Locally Advanced or Metastatic Melanoma

TypeinterventionalSponsorGrupo Español Multidisciplinar de MelanomaRan2015 to 2019Enrolled70ConditionsMelanomaArmsvemurafenib and cobimetinib
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

153 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 312 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Targeting BRAF pathway in low-grade serous ovarian cancer.Journal of gynecologic oncology · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Tumor Cell Resistance to the Inhibition of BRAF and MEK1/2.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  17. Combined CDK4/6 and ERK1/2 Inhibition Enhances Antitumor Activity in NF1-Associated Plexiform Neurofibroma.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Tumor-Agnostic Precision Medicine from the AACR GENIE Database: Clinical Implications.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2023
    Article
  20. Article

93 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

K H T ParaisoDepartment of Molecular Oncology, The Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, 12902 Magnolia Drive, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.
I V Fedorenko
L P Cantini
A C Munko
M Hall
V K Sondak
J L Messina
K T Flaherty
K S M Smalley
Moffitt Cancer Center · USMolecular Oncology (United States) · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

The Physi(ologi)cal Microenvironment and its Role in Tumor Invasion and MetastaseU54CA143970 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR & RES INST · PI GATENBY, ROBERT A · 2009 to 2014
$9.3M
NCI NIH HHS U54 CA143970
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResistance to BRAF inhibitors is an emerging problem in the melanoma field. Strategies to prevent and overcome resistance are urgently required.

methodsThe dynamics of cell signalling, BrdU incorporation and cell-cycle entry after BRAF inhibition was measured using flow cytometry and western blot. The ability of combined BRAF/MEK inhibition to prevent the emergence of resistance was demonstrated by apoptosis and colony formation assays and in 3D organotypic cell culture.

resultsBRAF inhibition led to a rapid recovery of phospho-ERK (pERK) signalling. Although most of the cells remained growth arrested in the presence of drug, a minor population of cells retained their proliferative potential and escaped from BRAF inhibitor therapy. A function for the rebound pERK signalling in therapy escape was demonstrated by the ability of combined BRAF/MEK inhibition to enhance the levels of apoptosis and abrogate the onset of resistance.

conclusionCombined BRAF/MEK inhibition may be one strategy to prevent the emergence of drug resistance in BRAF-V600E-mutated melanomas.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmApoptosisCell Line, TumorDose-Response Relationship, DrugExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesHumansIndolesMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMelanomaMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMutationProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafSignal TransductionSulfonamidesTime FactorsBRAF protein, humanExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesIndolesMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPLX 4720Proto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafSulfonamides

Identifiers

PMID20531415
PMCPMC2883709
OpenAlexW1970039331

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.