Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20530582›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer research : MCR2010

Cancer-associated fibroblasts derived from EGFR-TKI-resistant tumors reverse EGFR pathway inhibition by EGFR-TKIs.

Sheldon R Mink, Surabhi Vashistha, Wenxuan Zhang, Amanda Hodge, David B Agus, Anjali Jain

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer research : MCR, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Research advances of secretory proteins in malignant tumors.Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu · 2021
    Article
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  18. The effects and the mechanisms of autophagy on the cancer-associated fibroblasts in cancer.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2019
    Review
  19. Review
  20. TGF-β and the Tissue Microenvironment: Relevance in Fibrosis and Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sheldon R MinkCedars-Sinai Medical Center, 8700 Beverly Boulevard, Davis 6012, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.
Surabhi Vashistha
Wenxuan Zhang
Amanda Hodge
David B Agus
Anjali Jain
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · US

Funding

Functional Genomics Tools for HER2 heterodimers and Androgen Receptor SignalingR21NS059381 · NINDS · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI JAIN, ANJALI · 2007 to 2007
$199k
NINDS NIH HHS NIH 1-R21 NS059381-01NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS059381
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) plays a critical role in oncogenesis, which makes it an attractive target for pharmacologic inhibition. Yet, EGFR inhibition with tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) does not result in a measurable and sustainable clinical benefit in a vast majority of tumors. This emphasizes the need for further investigations into resistance mechanisms against EGFR-TKIs. We previously reported the generation of an in vivo adenocarcinoma model of EGFR-TKI-acquired resistance that was devoid of the known mechanisms of resistance. Using this same xenograft model, we now show that the tumor stroma plays an important role in limiting responsiveness to EGFR-TKIs. EGFR-TKI-resistant tumors display increased surface expression of CD44(hi)/CD24(lo) and markers of epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT), SNAI1, and N-cadherin. An in vivo green fluorescent protein-tagging approach reveals that the tumor stroma of the EGFR-TKI-resistant tumors is distinct in that 24% of its cancer-associated fibroblast (CAF) population is composed of EMT-derived tumor cells that represent the in vivo escape from EGFR-TKIs. We further show that EMT subpopulation-harboring CAFs isolated from the EGFR-TKI-resistant tumors are tumorigenic and express the biomarker of gefitinib resistance, epithelial membrane protein-1. Finally, we provide evidence that paracrine factors secreted from the EGFR-TKI-resistant CAFs mitigate the EGFR-TKI-mediated blockade of pEGFR and pMAPK in cocultured tumor cells, regardless of their EGFR mutational status. This is the first demonstration that the tumor stroma is modified with acquisition of EGFR-TKI resistance and that it further contributes in promoting drug resistance.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAnimalsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell Line, TumorCoculture TechniquesDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEnzyme InhibitorsErbB ReceptorsFemaleFibroblastsHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CNeoplasms, ExperimentalProtein-Tyrosine KinasesSignal TransductionEGFR protein, humanEnzyme InhibitorsErbB ReceptorsProtein-Tyrosine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID20530582
PMCPMC2891820
OpenAlexW2103770471

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.