Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20530573›Full record

ArticleJournal of cell science2010

SCAR/WAVE is activated at mitosis and drives myosin-independent cytokinesis.

Jason S King, Douwe M Veltman, Marios Georgiou, Buzz Baum, Robert H Insall

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cell science, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Mechanics and regulation of cytokinetic abscission.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  10. Gradients of PI(4,5)PFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jason S KingBeatson Institute for Cancer Research, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Bearsden, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK. j.king@beatson.gla.ac.uk
Douwe M Veltman
Marios Georgiou
Buzz Baum
Robert H Insall
Cancer Research UK Scotland Institute · GBMRC Laboratory for Molecular Cell Biology · GBUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 9786Medical Research Council G0600249Medical Research Council G117/537
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell division requires the tight coordination of multiple cytoskeletal pathways. The best understood of these involves myosin-II-dependent constriction around the cell equator, but both Dictyostelium and mammalian cells also use a parallel, adhesion-dependent mechanism to generate furrows. We show that the actin nucleation factor SCAR/WAVE is strongly activated during Dictyostelium cytokinesis. This activation localises to large polar protrusions, driving separation of the daughter cells. This continues for 10 minutes after division before the daughter cells revert to normal random motility, indicating that this is a tightly regulated process. We demonstrate that SCAR activity is essential to drive myosin-II-independent cytokinesis, and stabilises the furrow, ensuring symmetrical division. SCAR is also responsible for the generation of MiDASes, mitosis-specific actin-rich adhesions. Loss of SCAR in both Dictyostelium and Drosophila leads to a similar mitotic phenotype, with severe mitotic blebbing, indicating conserved functionality. We also find that the microtubule end-binding protein EB1 is required to restrict SCAR localisation and direct migration. EB1-null cells also exhibit decreased adhesion during mitosis. Our data reveal a spindle-directed signalling pathway that regulates SCAR activity, migration and adhesion at mitosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell MovementCytokinesisDictyosteliumMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMitosisMyosinsProtein SubunitsProtozoan ProteinsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSignal TransductionSpindle ApparatusEB1 microtubule binding proteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMyosinsProtein SubunitsProtozoan ProteinsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSCAR protein, Dictyostelium

Identifiers

PMID20530573
PMCPMC2886745
OpenAlexW1978381539

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.