Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20530265›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2010

CD8+ T cells specific for immunodominant trans-sialidase epitopes contribute to control of Trypanosoma cruzi infection but are not required for resistance.

Charles S Rosenberg, Dianya L Martin, Rick L Tarleton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Exhausted PD-1Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
  13. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Understanding CD8Trends in parasitology · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Genetic Engineering ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Charles S RosenbergCenter for Tropical and Emerging Global Diseases, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA.
Dianya L Martin
Rick L Tarleton
University of Georgia · USHospital for Tropical Diseases · VN

Funding

IMMUNOREGULATION IN EXPERIMENTAL CHAGAS'DISEASER01AI022070 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA (UGA) · PI TARLETON, RICK L · 1985 to 2011
$3.2M
CD8+ T-CELLS AND TRYPANOSOMA CRUZI INFECTIONSR01AI033106 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA (UGA) · PI TARLETON, RICK L · 1994 to 2009
$2.8M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI022070NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI033106NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI22070NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI33106
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CD8(+) T cells are essential for controlling Trypanosoma cruzi infection. During Brazil strain infection, C57BL/6 mice expand parasite-specific CD8(+) T cells recognizing the dominant TSKB20 (ANYKFTLV) and subdominant TSKB74 (VNYDFTLV) trans-sialidase gene (TS)-encoded epitopes with up to 40% of all CD8(+) T cells specific for these epitopes. Although this is one of the largest immunodominant T cell responses described for any infection, most mice fail to clear T. cruzi and subsequently develop chronic disease. To determine if immunodominant TS-specific CD8(+) T cells are necessary for resistance to infection, we epitope-tolerized mice by high-dose i.v. injections of TSKB20 or TSKB74 peptides. Tolerance induction led to deletion of TS-specific CD8(+) T cells but did not prevent the expansion of other effector CD8(+) T cell populations. Mice tolerized against either TSKB20 or TSKB74, or both epitopes simultaneously, exhibited transient increases in parasite loads, although ultimately they controlled the acute infection. Furthermore, BALB/c mice tolerized against the TSKD14 peptide effectively controlled acute T. cruzi infection. These data are consistent with the hypothesis that development of high-frequency CD8(+) T cell populations focused on TS-derived epitopes contributes to optimal control of acute infection but is not required for the development of immune resistance.

Indexed as

Immunity, InnateAcute DiseaseAnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesChagas DiseaseEpitopes, T-LymphocyteFemaleGlycoproteinsImmune ToleranceImmunodominant EpitopesLymphocyte DepletionMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLNeuraminidasePeptide FragmentsEpitopes, T-LymphocyteGlycoproteinsImmunodominant EpitopesNeuraminidasePeptide Fragmentstrans-sialidase

Identifiers

PMID20530265
PMCPMC3784248
OpenAlexW1575986474

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.