Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20530198›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2010

Epidermis-type lipoxygenase 3 regulates adipocyte differentiation and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma activity.

Philip Hallenborg, Claus Jørgensen, Rasmus K Petersen, Søren Feddersen, Pedro Araujo, Patrick Markt, Thierry Langer, Gerhard Furstenberger, Peter Krieg, Arjen Koppen and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Mammalian lipoxygenases and their biological relevance.Biochimica et biophysica acta · 2015
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Systematic analysis of rat 12/15-lipoxygenase enzymes reveals critical role for spinal eLOX3 hepoxilin synthase activity in inflammatory hyperalgesia.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2013
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. N-acetylcysteine reduces markers of differentiation in 3T3-L1 adipocytes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Philip HallenborgDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Claus Jørgensen
Rasmus K Petersen
Søren Feddersen
Pedro Araujo
Patrick Markt
Thierry Langer
Gerhard Furstenberger
Peter Krieg
Arjen Koppen
Eric Kalkhoven
Lise Madsen
Karsten Kristiansen

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The nuclear receptor peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR gamma) is essential for adipogenesis. Although several fatty acids and their derivatives are known to bind and activate PPAR gamma, the nature of the endogenous ligand(s) promoting the early stages of adipocyte differentiation has remained enigmatic. Previously, we showed that lipoxygenase (LOX) activity is involved in activation of PPAR gamma during the early stages of adipocyte differentiation. Of the seven known murine LOXs, only the unconventional LOX epidermis-type lipoxygenase 3 (eLOX3) is expressed in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes. Here, we show that forced expression of eLOX3 or addition of eLOX3 products stimulated adipogenesis under conditions that normally require an exogenous PPAR gamma ligand for differentiation. Hepoxilins, a group of oxidized arachidonic acid derivatives produced by eLOX3, bound to and activated PPAR gamma. Production of hepoxilins was increased transiently during the initial stages of adipogenesis. Furthermore, small interfering RNA-mediated or retroviral short hairpin RNA-mediated knockdown of eLOX3 expression abolished differentiation of 3T3-L1 preadipocytes. Finally, we demonstrate that xanthine oxidoreductase (XOR) and eLOX3 synergistically enhanced PPAR gamma-mediated transactivation. Collectively, our results indicate that hepoxilins produced by the concerted action of XOR and eLOX3 may function as PPAR gamma activators capable of promoting the early PPAR gamma-dependent steps in the conversion of preadipocytes into adipocytes.

Indexed as

3T3-L1 CellsAcetylcysteineAdipocytesAdipogenesisAnimalsAntioxidantsBase SequenceCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedDown-RegulationEicosanoidsGenes, RetinoblastomaLigandsLipoxygenaseMiceMice, KnockoutAcetylcysteineAntioxidantsEicosanoidseLOX3 protein, mouseLigandsLipoxygenasePPAR gammaRecombinant ProteinsRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID20530198
PMCPMC2916447

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.