Trial reportBMC neurology2010
Feasibility and effects of adapted cardiac rehabilitation after stroke: a prospective trial.
Trial report in BMC neurology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01067495 (Feasibility and Effects of Cardiac Rehabilitation for Individuals After Stroke), which is not on this map. Cited by 32 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Feasibility and Effects of Cardiac Rehabilitation for Individuals After Stroke
Who cites it
32 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Are Aerobic Programs Similar in Design to Cardiac Rehabilitation Beneficial for Survivors of Stroke? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2019Pooled it
- Non-pharmacological interventions for preventing secondary vascular events after stroke or transient ischemic attack.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2013Pooled it
- Long-term effects on survival after a 1-year multifactorial vascular risk factor intervention after stroke or TIA: secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial, a 7-year follow-up study.Vascular health and risk management · 2019Trial
- Trial
- Efficacy of Feedback-Controlled Robotics-Assisted Treadmill Exercise to Improve Cardiovascular Fitness Early After Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial.Journal of neurologic physical therapy : JNPT · 2015Trial
- Article
- Mechanisms and benefits of cardiac rehabilitation in individuals with stroke: emerging role of its impact on improving cardiovascular and neurovascular health.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2024Review
- Unmet Needs for Cardiac Rehabilitation in Africa: A Perennial Gap in the Management of Individuals with Cardiac Diseases.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2023Review
- Associations Between Time After Stroke and Exercise Training Outcomes: A Meta-Regression Analysis.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2021Article
- Inflammation-relevant microbiome signature of the stroke brain, gut, spleen, and thymus and the impact of exercise.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2021Article
- Integrating Survivors of Stroke Into Exercise-Based Cardiac Rehabilitation Improves Endurance and Functional Strength.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2021Article
- Normobaric Hypoxia Exposure During Treadmill Aerobic Exercise After Stroke: A Safety and Feasibility Study.Frontiers in physiology · 2021Article
- Guidelines for the Evaluation of Cardiorespiratory Physiotherapy in Stroke Patients.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020Article
- Inclusion of People Poststroke in Cardiac Rehabilitation Programs in Canada: A Missed Opportunity for Referral.CJC open · 2020Article
- Article
- Factors influencing the uptake of cardiac rehabilitation by cardiac patients with a comorbidity of stroke.International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2020Article
- Barriers to Outpatient Hospital-Based Cardiac Rehabilitation in Korean Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome.Annals of rehabilitation medicine · 2018Article
- Article
- Elements of patient-health-care provider communication related to cardiovascular rehabilitation referral.Journal of health psychology · 2016Observational
- Effect of high-intensity training on endothelial function in patients with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease: A systematic review.SAGE open medicine · 2016Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundDespite the cardiovascular etiology of stroke, exercise and risk factor modification programs akin to cardiac rehabilitation (CR) are not available. This study aimed to establish the feasibility of adapting a CR model for individuals with mild to moderate stroke disability. A secondary objective was to determine the program's effects on aerobic and walking capacity, and stroke risk factors.
methodsA repeated measures design was used with a 3-month baseline period and 6-month adapted CR intervention (n = 43, mean +/- SD age 65 +/- 12 years, 30 +/- 28 months post stroke). Feasibility was determined by the number of participants who completed the study, occurrence of adverse events and frequency, duration and intensity of exercise performed. To determine effectiveness of the program, outcomes measured included aerobic capacity (VO2peak, ventilatory threshold), 6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) distance, and risk factors. Descriptive statistics characterized the classes attended and number and intensity of exercise sessions. Paired t-tests, one-factor repeated measures analyses of variance contrasts and chi-square analyses were used to compare changes over time.
resultsTwo participants withdrew during the baseline period. Of the remaining 41 participants who commenced the program, 38 (93%) completed all aspects. No serious adverse effects occurred. Post-intervention, VO2peak improved relative to the stable baseline period (P = 0.046) and the increase in ventilatory threshold approached significance (P = 0.062).
conclusionsCR is feasible after stroke and may be adapted to accommodate for those with a range of post-stroke disability. It is effective in increasing aerobic capacity. CR may be an untapped opportunity for stroke survivors to access programs of exercise and risk factor modification to lower future event risk.
trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov registration number: NCT01067495.
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