Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20528652›Full record

ReviewInternational review of psychiatry (Abingdon, England)2010

Mental disorders, health inequalities and ethics: A global perspective.

Emmanuel M Ngui, Lincoln Khasakhala, David Ndetei, Laura Weiss Roberts

Abstract readReview
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in International review of psychiatry (Abingdon, England), 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 101 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
101citing papers in PubMed, 9 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

101 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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41 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Emmanuel M NguiCenter for the Advancement of Urban Children, Department of Pediatrics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, 53226-0509, USA. engui@mcw.edu
Lincoln Khasakhala
David Ndetei
Laura Weiss Roberts

Funding

Ethics and Safeguards in Psychiatric ResearchR01MH074080 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI ROBERTS, LAURA W · 2006 to 2010
$2.6M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH074080
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The global burden of neuropsychiatry diseases and related mental health conditions is enormous, underappreciated and under resourced, particularly in the developing nations. The absence of adequate and quality mental health infrastructure and workforce is increasingly recognized. The ethical implications of inequalities in mental health for people and nations are profound and must be addressed in efforts to fulfil key bioethics principles of medicine and public health: respect for individuals, justice, beneficence, and non-malfeasance. Stigma and discrimination against people living with mental disorders affects their education, employment, access to care and hampers their capacity to contribute to society. Mental health well-being is closely associated to several Millennium Development Goals and economic development sectors including education, labour force participation, and productivity. Limited access to mental health care increases patient and family suffering. Unmet mental health needs have a negative effect on poverty reduction initiatives and economic development. Untreated mental conditions contribute to economic loss because they increase school and work absenteeism and dropout rates, healthcare expenditure, and unemployment. Addressing unmet mental health needs will require development of better mental health infrastructure and workforce and overall integration of mental and physical health services with primary care, especially in the developing nations.

Indexed as

BrainHealthcare DisparitiesHealth ExpendituresHealth Services Needs and DemandHumansMental DisordersMental Health ServicesPrejudicePsychiatrySocioeconomic FactorsStereotypingUnemploymentUnited States

Identifiers

PMID20528652
PMCPMC2935265

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.