Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20525238›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2010

Putative tumour-suppressor gene DAB2 is frequently down regulated by promoter hypermethylation in nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Joanna H Tong, David C Ng, Shuk L Chau, Ken K So, Patrick P Leung, Tin L Lee, Raymond W Lung, Michael W Chan, Anthony W Chan, Kwok W Lo and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Endocytosis and Physiology: Insights from Disabled-2 Deficient Mice.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2016
    Review
  18. Review
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  20. Integrin traffic - the update.Journal of cell science · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Joanna H TongDepartment of Anatomical and Cellular Pathology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, PR China.
David C Ng
Shuk L Chau
Ken K So
Patrick P Leung
Tin L Lee
Raymond W Lung
Michael W Chan
Anthony W Chan
Kwok W Lo
Ka F To
Chinese University of Hong Kong · CNEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development · USNational Chung Cheng University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman disabled-2 (DAB2), is a multi-function signalling molecule that it is frequently down-regulated in human cancers. We aimed to investigate the possible tumour suppressor effect of DAB2 in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC).

methodsWe studied the expression of DAB2 in NPC cell lines, xenografts and primary tumour samples. The status of promoter methylation was assessed by methylation specific PCR and bisulfite sequencing. The functional role of DAB2 in NPC was investigated by re-introducing DAB2 expression into NPC cell line C666-1.

resultsDecrease or absent of DAB2 transcript was observed in NPC cell lines and xenografts. Loss of DAB2 protein expression was seen in 72% (33/46) of primary NPC as demonstrated by immunohistochemistry. Aberrant DAB2 promoter methylation was detected in 65.2% (30/46) of primary NPC samples by methylation specific PCR. Treatment of the DAB2 negative NPC cell line C666-1 with 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine resulted in restoration of DAB2 expression in a dose-dependent manner. Overexpression of DAB2 in NPC cell line C666-1 resulted in reduced growth rate and 35% reduction in anchorage-dependent colony formation, and inhibition of serum-induced c-Fos expression compared to vector-transfected controls. Over expression of DAB2 resulted in alterations of multiple pathways as demonstrated by expression profiling and functional network analysis, which confirmed the role of DAB2 as an adaptor molecule involved in multiple receptor-mediated signalling pathways.

conclusionsWe report the frequent down regulation of DAB2 in NPC and the promoter hypermethylation contributes to the loss of expression of DAB2. This is the first study demonstrating frequent DAB2 promoter hypermethylation in human cancer. Our functional studies support the putative tumour suppressor effect of DAB2 in NPC cells.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationGenes, Tumor SuppressorPromoter Regions, GeneticAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsAzacitidineCarcinomaCell AdhesionCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDecitabineAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsAzacitidineDAB2 protein, humanDecitabineDNA Modification MethylasesHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsHydroxamic AcidsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosRNA, Messengertrichostatin ATumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20525238
PMCPMC2891638
OpenAlexW2096177616

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.