Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20523270›Full record

ReviewShock (Augusta, Ga.)2010

Pathophysiological roles of peroxynitrite in circulatory shock.

Csaba Szabó, Katalin Módis

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Shock (Augusta, Ga.), 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 129 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Safety of Nebulized Epinephrine in Smoke Inhalation Injury.Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Sepsis-induced mitochondrial dysfunction: A narrative review.World journal of critical care medicine · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Csaba SzabóDepartment of Anesthesiology, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA. szabocsaba@aol.com
Katalin Módis
Semmelweis University · HU

Funding

Purinergic signaling in trauma and sepsisR01GM066189 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI HASKO, GEORGE · 2002 to 2020
$4.7M
POLY (ADP RIBOSE) SYNTHETASE AND PEROXYNITRITE INDUCED CR01GM060915 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI SZABO, CSABA · 1999 to 2009
$1.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM060915NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM066189NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM66189
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peroxynitrite is a reactive oxidant produced from nitric oxide and superoxide, which reacts with proteins, lipids, and DNA, and promotes cytotoxic and proinflammatory responses. Here, we overview the role of peroxynitrite in various forms of circulatory shock. Immunohistochemical and biochemical evidences demonstrate the production of peroxynitrite in various experimental models of endotoxic and hemorrhagic shock both in rodents and in large animals. In addition, biological markers of peroxynitrite have been identified in human tissues after circulatory shock. Peroxynitrite can initiate toxic oxidative reactions in vitro and in vivo. Initiation of lipid peroxidation, direct inhibition of mitochondrial respiratory chain enzymes, inactivation of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, inhibition of membrane Na+/K+ ATPase activity, inactivation of membrane sodium channels, and other oxidative protein modifications contribute to the cytotoxic effect of peroxynitrite. In addition, peroxynitrite is a potent trigger of DNA strand breakage, with subsequent activation of the nuclear enzyme poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase, which promotes cellular energetic collapse and cellular necrosis. Additional actions of peroxynitrite that contribute to the pathogenesis of shock include inactivation of catecholamines and catecholamine receptors (leading to vascular failure) and endothelial and epithelial injury (leading to endothelial and epithelial hyperpermeability and barrier dysfunction), as well as myocyte injury (contributing to loss of cardiac contractile function). Neutralization of peroxynitrite with potent peroxynitrite decomposition catalysts provides cytoprotective and beneficial effects in rodent and large-animal models of circulatory shock.

Indexed as

AnimalsCatecholaminesCells, CulturedDNA DamageEndothelium, VascularHumansKidneyLipid PeroxidationLiverLungModels, AnimalMyocardial ContractionNitric OxideOxidation-ReductionPeroxynitrous AcidRatsCatecholaminesNitric OxidePeroxynitrous AcidSuperoxides

Identifiers

PMID20523270
PMCPMC4226740
OpenAlexW2029058958

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.