Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20521307›Full record

ArticleArthritis care & research2010

Mycophenolate mofetil: a possible therapeutic agent for children with juvenile dermatomyositis.

Kelly A Rouster-Stevens, Gabrielle A Morgan, Deli Wang, Lauren M Pachman

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis care & research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Juvenile Dermatomyositis.Journal of rheumatic diseases · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Juvenile Dermatomyositis: New Clues to Diagnosis and Therapy.Current treatment options in rheumatology · 2021
    Article
  11. Treatment of Calcinosis in Juvenile Dermatomyositis.Current rheumatology reports · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Cutaneous Manifestations of Dermatomyositis: a Comprehensive Review.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2017
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kelly A Rouster-StevensWake Forest University Baptist Medical Center, Brenner Children's Hospital, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Gabrielle A Morgan
Deli Wang
Lauren M Pachman
Memorial Medical Center · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

Untreated DQA1*0501+JDM:Clinical and Genetic ProfilesR01AR048289 · NIAMS · LURIE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF CHICAGO · PI PACHMAN, LAUREN M. · 2002 to 2006
$1.4M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR048289NIAMS NIH HHS R01-AR-48289
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine if mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) diminishes skin and muscle disease activity in children with juvenile dermatomyositis (DM), thereby permitting a decrease in corticosteroid dose.

methodsA retrospective data review for 50 children with juvenile DM (mean ± SD age 12.2 ± 5.0 years) who had received MMF for 12 months identified the following characteristics: 38 (76%) were girls, 39 (78%) were white, 10 (20%) were Hispanic, and 1 (2%) was African American. The MMF dose and frequency, type of infection, white blood cell (WBC) count, corticosteroid dose, and the validated disease activity score (DAS) subscores for skin (DAS-S) and muscle (DAS-M) were obtained.

resultsTwelve months after the start of MMF, the mean ± SD DAS-S decreased from 5.24 ± 0.29 to 3.72 ± 0.29 (P = 0.001), and the mean ± SD DAS-M decreased from 2.44 ± 0.39 to 1.17 ± 0.28 (P = 0.002). The mean ± SD prednisone dosage decreased from 0.39 ± 0.06 to 0.23 ± 0.02 mg/kg/day (P = 0.0001), with resumption of linear growth (P = 0.008). The WBC/lymphocyte count was unchanged over the 12 months on MMF. The infection rate was assessed in a subset of 26 children with juvenile DM who were observed for 12 months before the start of MMF and then compared with the ensuing 12 months of MMF therapy. There was no significant difference between the pretreatment period and the first 6 months of MMF therapy (P = 0.44), but the infection rate decreased in months 7-12 (P = 0.001).

conclusionMMF appears to be worthy of consideration as an additional therapeutic modality for treatment of children with juvenile DM. These data suggest that the use of MMF decreases skin and muscle disease activity and is steroid sparing. MMF appears to be well tolerated, but patients should be monitored for infection.

Indexed as

AdolescentAge FactorsChildChild, PreschoolDermatomyositisFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMycophenolic AcidRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultMycophenolic Acid

Identifiers

PMID20521307
PMCPMC2952049
OpenAlexW2070964958

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.