Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20520584›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2010

Development of a symptom score for clinical studies to identify children with a documented viral upper respiratory tract infection.

James A Taylor, Wendy J Weber, Emily T Martin, Rachelle L McCarty, Janet A Englund

Open access · bronzeAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Microorganisms · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Safety and Dose-Dependent Effects ofChildren (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

James A TaylorDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA. uncjat@u.washington.edu
Wendy J Weber
Emily T Martin
Rachelle L McCarty
Janet A Englund
Bastyr University · USUniversity of Washington · USSeattle Children's Hospital · US

Funding

Echinacea for Preventing Colds in ChildrenU01AT002400 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI TAYLOR, JAMES A · 2006 to 2010
$1.0M
NCCIH NIH HHS U01 AT002400NCCIH NIH HHS U01AT002400
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to develop a symptom scoring system for use in clinical studies that differentiates children with cold symptoms who have an identifiable viral etiology for their upper respiratory tract infection (URI) from those in whom no virus is detected. Nasal swabs for PCR testing for identification of respiratory viruses were obtained on children aged 2-11 y at baseline and when parents thought their child was developing a cold. Parental-recorded severity of specific symptoms in children with and without a documented viral URI were compared. Nasal swabs were obtained on 108 children whose parents reported their child was developing a cold. A viral etiology was identified in 62 of 108 (57.4%) samples. Symptom measures that best differentiated children with a viral etiology from those without were significant runny nose and significant cough on days 1-4 of the illness. A URI symptom score was developed based on these symptoms, with a sensitivity of 81.4%, specificity of 61.9%, and accuracy of 73.3%. Parental impression is only a moderately accurate predictor of viral URI in children. Our URI symptom score provided a more accurate method for identifying children with viral URIs for clinical studies.

Indexed as

Research DesignChildChild, PreschoolDNA, ViralHumansLogistic ModelsMucusPolymerase Chain ReactionPredictive Value of TestsRespiratory Tract InfectionsSensitivity and SpecificityWashingtonDNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID20520584
PMCPMC2921955
OpenAlexW2092472974

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.