Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20519622›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2010

Antivenomic assessment of the immunological reactivity of EchiTAb-Plus-ICP, an antivenom for the treatment of snakebite envenoming in sub-Saharan Africa.

Juan J Calvete, Pedro Cid, Libia Sanz, Alvaro Segura, Mauren Villalta, María Herrera, Guillermo León, Robert Harrison, Nandul Durfa, Abdusalami Nasidi and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Landscape of research, production, and regulation in venoms and antivenoms: a bibliometric analysis.Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Snake Venom Cytotoxins, Phospholipase AJournal of clinical toxicology · 2014
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Clinical toxinology.Current infectious disease reports · 2011
    Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Juan J CalveteInstituto de Biomedicina de Valencia, C.S.I.C., Jaume Roig 11, 46010 Valencia, Spain. jcalvete@ibv.csic.es
Pedro Cid
Libia Sanz
Alvaro Segura
Mauren Villalta
María Herrera
Guillermo León
Robert Harrison
Nandul Durfa
Abdusalami Nasidi
R David G Theakston
David A Warrell
José María Gutiérrez

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The immunoreactivity of EchiTAb-Plus-ICP, an antivenom developed for the treatment of snakebite envenoming in sub-Saharan Africa, to venoms of seven Echis and Bitis species, was assessed by "antivenomics." This proteomic approach is based on the ability of an antivenom to immunodeplete homologous or heterologous venom proteins. Our results show an extensive cross-reactivity of this antivenom against all Echis and Bitis venoms studied, as revealed by the complete immunodepletion of the majority of venom components, including metalloproteinases, serine proteinases, C-type lectin-like proteins, some phospholipases A(2) and L-amino acid oxidase. However, some phospholipases A(2), disintegrins and proteinase inhibitors were immunodepleted to only a partial extent. These results support the hypothesis that immunizing horses with a mixture of the venoms of Echis ocellatus, Bitis arietans, and Naja nigricollis generates antibodies capable of recognizing the majority of components of medically-relevant homologous and heterologous viperid venoms of the genera Bitis and Echis from sub-Saharan Africa.

Indexed as

Africa South of the SaharaAnimalsAntiveninsHumansImmunoprecipitationSnake BitesViperidaeViper VenomsAntiveninsViper Venoms

Identifiers

PMID20519622
PMCPMC2877433

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.