Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20518790›Full record

ArticleCancer science2010

Combination effect of a TGF-beta receptor kinase inhibitor with 5-FU analog S1 on lymph node metastasis of scirrhous gastric cancer in mice.

Osamu Shinto, Masakazu Yashiro, Hidemi Kawajiri, Kiyoshi Shimizu, Toshiyuki Shimizu, Atsushi Miwa, Kosei Hirakawa

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer science, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Targeting TGF-β Signaling for Therapeutic Gain.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2017
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Targeting the TGFβ signalling pathway in disease.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2012
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Osamu ShintoDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Masakazu Yashiro
Hidemi Kawajiri
Kiyoshi Shimizu
Toshiyuki Shimizu
Atsushi Miwa
Kosei Hirakawa
Osaka City University · JPBiomedical Research Laboratories (United States) · USKyowa Kirin (Japan) · JPSystem Planning Corporation (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) signals are closely associated with the distant metastases of gastric cancer. The aim of this study was to clarify the effect of a TGF-beta receptor I (TbetaR-I) phosphorylation inhibitor, Ki26894, in combination with anticancer drugs, on the lymph node (LN) metastasis of scirrhous gastric cancer. A novel TbetaR-I kinase inhibitor, Ki26894, inhibits the phosphorylation of Smad2 at the ATP binding site of TbetaR-I. S1 is a 5-fluorouracil analog. The human scirrhous gastric cancer cell line OCUM-2MLN and the human gastric fibroblasts NF-33 were used. OCUM-2MLM cells in the upper well and NF-33 cells in the lower well were co-incubated with or without Ki26894. The proliferation of OCUM-2MLN cells was significantly stimulated by co-culture with NF-33 cells. Ki26894 significantly suppressed the growth interactions between OCUM-2MLN cells and NF-33 cells. Gastric cancer models established by orthotopic inoculation of OCUM-2MLN cells showed diffusely infiltrating gastric adenocarcinoma accompanied by LN metastases. We divided these mice into four groups, (control vehicle, Ki26894, S1, Ki26894 plus S1), and examined the effect of Ki26894 and/or S1 on phosphorylation of Smad2, tumor size, LN metastases, and lymphatic involvements. Ki26894 inhibited the Smad2 phosphorylation of cancer cells and decreased the extent of lymphatic involvement, compared with the control or S1 only group. The Ki26894 plus S1 administration group significantly suppressed tumor growth and decreased LN metastasis more effectively than either alone. These findings suggested that the TbetaR-I kinase inhibitor with S1 is useful for the treatment of scirrhous gastric carcinoma with LN metastasis. (Cancer Sci 2010).

Indexed as

Activin Receptors, Type IAnimalsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsDrug CombinationsHumansLymphatic MetastasisMiceMice, Inbred BALB CNIH 3T3 CellsOxonic AcidPhosphorylationProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptors, Transforming Growth Factor betaReceptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type ISmad2 ProteinStomach NeoplasmsActivin Receptors, Type IDrug CombinationsKi26894Oxonic AcidProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptors, Transforming Growth Factor betaReceptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type IS 1 (combination)Smad2 ProteinTegafurTransforming Growth Factor beta1

Identifiers

PMID20518790
PMCPMC11158835
OpenAlexW1999870058

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.