Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20516428›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology2010

Immune regulation of cancer.

Mary L Disis

14 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 14 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 260 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
260citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02574598 phase2completednot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

A Randomized Crossover, Phase II Clinical Trial of MK-3475 in Combination With Docetaxel Versus Docetaxel Alone in Patients With Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Previously Treated.

TypeinterventionalSponsorInstituto Nacional de Cancerologia de MexicoRan2016 to 2020Enrolled78ConditionsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungArmsMK-3475, Docetaxel
NCT02591615 phase2completednot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Randomized Phase II Trial Evaluating the Optimal Sequencing of PD-1 Inhibition With Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) and Standard Platinum-based Chemotherapy in Patients With Chemotherapy Naive Stage IV Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorAlliance Foundation Trials, LLC.Ran2016 to 2020Enrolled91ConditionsNon-Small Cell Lung CancerArmsMK-3475, Carboplatin, Paclitaxel, Pemetrexed
NCT02906332 phase2terminatednot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

A Phase II Trial of the Anti -PD-1 Monoclonal Antibody Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone as Post Autologous Transplant Consolidation in Patients With High-risk Multiple Myeloma

TypeinterventionalSponsorHackensack Meridian HealthRan2016 to 2022Enrolled12ConditionsMultiple MyelomaArmsPembrolizumab, Lenalidomide, Dexamethasone
NCT02963090 phase2terminatednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

A Randomized Phase II Study Evaluating Pembrolizumab vs Topotecan in the Second-Line Treatment of Patients With Small Cell Lung Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorAlliance Foundation Trials, LLC.Ran2017 to 2019Enrolled9ConditionsSmall Cell Lung CancerArmsTopotecan, Pembrolizumab
NCT03095352 phase2completednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

A Randomized Phase II Study of Pembrolizumab, an Anti-Programmed Cell Death (PD)-1 Antibody, in Combination With Carboplatin Compared to Carboplatin Alone in Breast Cancer Patients With Chest Wall Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorLaura Huppert, MD, BARan2017 to 2024Enrolled76ConditionsBreast Cancer, Chest Wall DiseaseArmsPembrolizumab, Carboplatin, Trastuzumab
NCT03447678 phase2unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Phase II Study to Test Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) in First Line Treatment of Advanced NSCLC Patients With PD-L1 Low Tumors (<50%)_ PEOPLE TRIAL (Pembrolizumab in Pd-L1 Low Expressors).

TypeinterventionalSponsorFondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, MilanoRan2018 to 2022Enrolled65ConditionsNon Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)ArmsPembrolizumab
NCT03515798 phase2active not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

A Prospective Multicenter Open-label, Randomized Phase II Study of Pembrolizumab in Combination With Neoadjuvant EC-Paclitaxel Regimen in HER2-negative Inflammatory Breast Cancer.

TypeinterventionalSponsorInstitut Paoli-CalmettesRan2018 to 2027Enrolled52ConditionsInflammatory Breast CancerArmsPembrolizumab Injection, neoadjuvant EC-paclitaxel chemotherapy
NCT03832673 phase2withdrawnnot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

PECULIAR: An Open Label, Monocenter, Single-arm, Phase 2 Study of Neoadjuvant Pembrolizumab and Epacadostat, Preceding Radical Cystectomy, for Patients With Muscle-invasive Bladder Cancer.

TypeinterventionalSponsorFondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, MilanoRan2019 to 2019Enrolled0ConditionsMuscle-invasive Bladder CancerArmsPembrolizumab, Epacadostat
NCT03894215 phase2terminatednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

A Two-arm, Randomized, Non-comparative, Phase 2 Trial of AGEN2034 (Anti-PD-1) as a Monotherapy or Combination Therapy With AGEN1884 (Anti- CTLA4) or With Placebo in Women With Recurrent Cervical Cancer (Second Line) - RaPiDS

TypeinterventionalSponsorAgenus Inc.Ran2019 to 2025Enrolled211ConditionsCervical CancerArmsAGEN2034, AGEN1884
NCT04153734 phase2not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Pembrolizumab + Platinum Doublets Without Radiation for Patients With PD-L1 ≥50% Locally Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer: a Multicenter Prospective Single Arm Phase II Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorKobe Minimally Invasive Cancer CenterRan2019 to 2023Enrolled21ConditionsLocally Advanced Non-small Cell Lung CancerArmsPembrolizumab, Cis Platinum, Carboplatin, Pemetrexed, nab paclitaxel
NCT04815720 phase1 / phase2completednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

A Phase 1b/2 Study of the Combination of Pepinemab and Pembrolizumab in Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck

TypeinterventionalSponsorVaccinex Inc.Ran2021 to 2024Enrolled49ConditionsRecurrent/Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck (HNSCC)Armspepinemab + pembrolizumab
NCT05493618 phase1 / phase2withdrawnnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

A Phase II Study of Pembrolizumab, Belantamab and Dexamethasone in Patients With Triple Class Refractory Multiple Myeloma.

TypeinterventionalSponsorHackensack Meridian HealthRan2022 to 2025Enrolled0ConditionsMultiple Myeloma, RefractoryArmsPembrolizumab, Belantamab mafodotin, Dexamethasone
NCT06302569 phase2recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Activity of Pembrolizumab Plus Enfortumab Vedotin in Collecting Duct and Renal Medullary Carcinoma

TypeinterventionalSponsorGiuseppe ProcopioRan2025 to 2029Enrolled23ConditionsBellini Carcinoma, Collecting Duct Carcinoma, Renal Medullary CarcinomaArmsPembrolizumab + Enfortumab Vedotin
NCT06951399 phase2not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

T-Cell Repertoire Sequencing: Assessing Pembrolizumab Efficacy in Advanced Non-Small Lung Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorRabin Medical CenterRan2025 to 2028Enrolled30ConditionsNSCLC (Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer), NSCLC Stage IV Without EGFR/ALK Mutation, NSCLC AdenocarcinomaArmsPembrolizumab (KEYTRUDA®)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

260 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Prognostic role and clinical significance of tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte (TIL) and programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression in gastric cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2023
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
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  8. Review
  9. Article
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  15. NF-κB in inflammation and cancer.Cellular & molecular immunology · 2025
    Review
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  18. Article
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  20. Review

200 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Mary L DisisCenter for Translational Medicine in Women's Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98109, USA. ndisis@u.washington.edu

Funding

Adoptive T Cell Therapy for the Treatment of HER2 Overexpressing CancersR01CA129517 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DISIS, MARY L. · 2008 to 2011
$2.2M
Multi-Antigen Vaccines for Breast CancerR01CA101190 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DISIS, MARY L. · 2003 to 2007
$1.7M
Phase I Trial of a HER2 ICD Plasmid-Based DNA VaccineR01CA098761 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DISIS, MARY L. · 2003 to 2007
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS CA101190NCI NIH HHS CA 129517NCI NIH HHS R01 CA098761NCI NIH HHS R01 CA101190NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129517
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Innate and adaptive immune system cells play a major role in regulating the growth of cancer. Although it is commonly thought that an immune response localized to the tumor will inhibit cancer growth, it is clear that some types of inflammation induced in a tumor may also lead to cancer proliferation, invasion, and dissemination. Recent evidence suggests, however, that some patients with cancer can mount an antitumor immune response that has the potential to control or eliminate cancer. Indeed, a so-called "immune response" signature has been described in malignancy that is associated with improved outcomes in several tumor types. Moreover, the presence of specific subsets of T cells, which have the capability to penetrate tumor stroma and infiltrate deep into the parenchyma, identifies patients with an improved prognosis. Immune-based therapies have the potential to modulate the tumor microenvironment by eliciting immune system cells that will initiate acute inflammation that leads to tissue destruction.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityCytokinesDendritic CellsHumansImmunity, InnateImmunotherapyModels, ImmunologicalNeoplasmsT-Lymphocytes, CytotoxicT-Lymphocytes, Helper-InducerCytokines

Identifiers

PMID20516428
PMCPMC3041789

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

and 8 more above

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.