Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20516278›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2010

PSI-7851, a pronucleotide of beta-D-2'-deoxy-2'-fluoro-2'-C-methyluridine monophosphate, is a potent and pan-genotype inhibitor of hepatitis C virus replication.

Angela M Lam, Eisuke Murakami, Christine Espiritu, Holly M Micolochick Steuer, Congrong Niu, Meg Keilman, Haiying Bao, Veronique Zennou, Nigel Bourne, Justin G Julander and 10 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 139 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Antiviral Candidates for Treating Hepatitis E Virus Infection.Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Angela M LamPharmasset, Inc., 303A College Road East, Princeton, NJ 08540, USA. alam@pharmasset.com
Eisuke Murakami
Christine Espiritu
Holly M Micolochick Steuer
Congrong Niu
Meg Keilman
Haiying Bao
Veronique Zennou
Nigel Bourne
Justin G Julander
John D Morrey
Donald F Smee
David N Frick
Julie A Heck
Peiyuan Wang
Dhanapalan Nagarathnam
Bruce S Ross
Michael J Sofia
Michael J Otto
Phillip A Furman
Utah State University · USNew York Medical College · USThe University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

T CELL MEMORY TO VIRUSESR01AI030048 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI AHMED, RAFI · 1990 to 2022
$5.2M
T CELL MEMORY TO VIRUSESR37AI030048 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI AHMED, RAFI · 2001 to 2010
$3.9M
NIAID NIH HHS AI-25488NIAID NIH HHS N01 AI025488NIAID NIH HHS N01 AI030048NIAID NIH HHS N01-AI-30048
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS5B RNA polymerase facilitates the RNA synthesis step during the HCV replication cycle. Nucleoside analogs targeting the NS5B provide an attractive approach to treating HCV infections because of their high barrier to resistance and pan-genotype activity. PSI-7851, a pronucleotide of beta-D-2'-deoxy-2'-fluoro-2'-C-methyluridine-5'-monophosphate, is a highly active nucleotide analog inhibitor of HCV for which a phase 1b multiple ascending dose study of genotype 1-infected individuals was recently completed (M. Rodriguez-Torres, E. Lawitz, S. Flach, J. M. Denning, E. Albanis, W. T. Symonds, and M. M. Berry, Abstr. 60th Annu. Meet. Am. Assoc. Study Liver Dis., abstr. LB17, 2009). The studies described here characterize the in vitro antiviral activity and cytotoxicity profile of PSI-7851. The 50% effective concentration for PSI-7851 against the genotype 1b replicon was determined to be 0.075+/-0.050 microM (mean+/-standard deviation). PSI-7851 was similarly effective against replicons derived from genotypes 1a, 1b, and 2a and the genotype 1a and 2a infectious virus systems. The active triphosphate, PSI-7409, inhibited recombinant NS5B polymerases from genotypes 1 to 4 with comparable 50% inhibitory concentrations. PSI-7851 is a specific HCV inhibitor, as it lacks antiviral activity against other closely related and unrelated viruses. PSI-7409 also lacked any significant activity against cellular DNA and RNA polymerases. No cytotoxicity, mitochondrial toxicity, or bone marrow toxicity was associated with PSI-7851 at the highest concentration tested (100 microM). Cross-resistance studies using replicon mutants conferring resistance to modified nucleoside analogs showed that PSI-7851 was less active against the S282T replicon mutant, whereas cells expressing a replicon containing the S96T/N142T mutation remained fully susceptible to PSI-7851. Clearance studies using replicon cells demonstrated that PSI-7851 was able to clear cells of HCV replicon RNA and prevent viral rebound.

Indexed as

AmidesAntiviral AgentsCell Line, TumorDeoxyuracil NucleotidesEnzyme InhibitorsGenotypeHepacivirusHumansPhosphoric AcidsProdrugsRepliconRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseRNA, ViralViral Nonstructural ProteinsVirus ReplicationAmidesAntiviral AgentsDeoxyuracil NucleotidesEnzyme InhibitorsNS-5 protein, hepatitis C virusphosphoramidic acidPhosphoric AcidsProdrugsRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseRNA, ViralViral Nonstructural Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20516278
PMCPMC2916354
OpenAlexW2151338378

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.