Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20513653›Full record

ArticleSchizophrenia bulletin2010

Migration, ethnicity, and psychosis: toward a sociodevelopmental model.

Craig Morgan, Monica Charalambides, Gerard Hutchinson, Robin M Murray

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Schizophrenia bulletin, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 117 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
117citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

117 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Language proficiency and mental disorders among migrants: A systematic review.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2021
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Social networks, support and early psychosis: a systematic review.Epidemiology and psychiatric sciences · 2013
    Pooled it
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
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  11. An etiological approach to psychosis: potential benefits for treatment, research and prevention.World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA) · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Zinc in psychosis (Review).Molecular medicine reports · 2025
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

57 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Craig MorganSection of Society, Culture and Mental Health, Health Service and Population Research Department, Box 33, Institute of Psychiatry, De Crespigny Park, London SE5 8AF, UK. craig.morgan@kcl.ac.uk
Monica Charalambides
Gerard Hutchinson
Robin M Murray

Funding

Medical Research Council G106/1148
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is consistent and strong evidence that the incidence of all psychoses is higher in many migrant and minority ethnic populations in a number of countries. The reasons for this are, however, unclear and a wide range of explanations have been proposed, from genetic to neurodevelopmental to psychosocial. In this article, we describe and evaluate the available evidence for and against each of these. What this shows is that: (1) there are few studies that have directly investigated specific risk factors in migrant and minority ethnic populations, with often only 1 or 2 studies of any relevance to specific explanations and (2) what limited research there has been tends to implicate a diverse range of social factors (including childhood separation from parents, discrimination and, at an area level, ethnic density) as being of potential importance. In an attempt to synthesize these disparate findings and provide a basis for future research, we go on to propose an integrated model--of a sociodevelopmental pathway to psychosis--to account for the reported high rates in migrant and minority ethnic populations. Aspects of this model will be directly tested in a new Europe-wide incidence and case-control study that we will conduct over the next 3 years, as part of the European Network of National Schizophrenia Networks studying Gene-Environment Interactions programme.

Indexed as

Emigration and ImmigrationSchizophrenic PsychologyBiasCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesEthnicityEuropeGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansIncidenceLife Change EventsMinority GroupsModels, PsychologicalPrejudicePsychotic DisordersRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID20513653
PMCPMC2894585

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.