Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20511507›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2010

The virulence regulator PrfA promotes biofilm formation by Listeria monocytogenes.

Katherine P Lemon, Nancy E Freitag, Roberto Kolter

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
10.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 130 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Daptomycin OvercomesInfection and drug resistance · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Activation of theInfection and immunity · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Bacterial aggregation facilitates internalin-mediated invasion ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Article
  10. Survival strategies ofFood science and biotechnology · 2023
    Review
  11. Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Inhibition ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  14. Effects of Selected Essential Oils onFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  15. Genomic and pathogenicity islands ofFrontiers in molecular biosciences · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. The Inhibitory Effect of Quercetin on Biofilm Formation ofAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  20. Transmembrane Protein LMxysn_Microorganisms · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Katherine P LemonDivision of Infectious Diseases, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA. katherine.lemon@childrens.harvard.edu
Nancy E Freitag
Roberto Kolter
Harvard University · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

MOLECULAR GENETICS OF BIOFILM FORMATIONR01GM058213 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI RUDNER, DAVID Z · 1998 to 2017
$7.5M
Listeria Virulence Gene Expression Within Host CellsR01AI041816 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI FREITAG, NANCY ELIZABETH · 2001 to 2010
$3.9M
Listeria virulence gene expression within host cellsR56AI041816 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI FREITAG, NANCY ELIZABETH · 2012 to 2012
$399k
Biofilm Formation by Listeria monocytogenesK08AI070561 · NIAID · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI LEMON, KATHERINE PAIGE · 2006 to 2008
$371k
LISTERIA VIRULENCE GENE EXPRESSION WITHIN HOST CELLSR29AI041816 · NIAID · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI FREITAG, NANCY · 1997 to 2001
$253k
NIAID NIH HHS AI41816NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI070561NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI041816NIAID NIH HHS R29 AI041816NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI041816NIGMS NIH HHS GM58213NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM058213
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Listeria monocytogenes is a food-borne facultative intracellular pathogen. It is widespread in the environment and has several distinct life-styles. The key transcriptional activator PrfA positively regulates L. monocytogenes virulence genes to mediate the transition from extracellular, flagellum-propelled cell to intracellular pathogen. Here we report the first evidence that PrfA also has a significant positive impact on extracellular biofilm formation. Mutants lacking prfA were defective in surface-adhered biofilm formation. The DeltaprfA mutant exhibited wild-type flagellar motility, and its biofilm defect occurred after initial surface adhesion. We also observed that mutations that led to the constitutive expression of PrfA-dependent virulence genes had a minimal impact on biofilm formation. Furthermore, biofilm development was enhanced in a mutant encoding a PrfA protein variant unable to fully transition from the extracellular form to the virulent, intracellular activity conformation. These results indicate that PrfA positively regulates biofilm formation and suggest that PrfA has a global role in modulating the life-style of L. monocytogenes. The requirement of PrfA for optimal biofilm formation may provide selective pressure to maintain this critical virulence regulator when L. monocytogenes is outside host cells in the environment.

Indexed as

Bacterial AdhesionBacterial ProteinsBiofilmsGene Expression Regulation, BacterialListeria monocytogenesMutationPeptide Termination FactorsTemperatureBacterial ProteinsPeptide Termination FactorsPrfA protein, Listeria monocytogenes

Identifiers

PMID20511507
PMCPMC2916369
OpenAlexW2139037127

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.