Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20510925›Full record

ArticleCell2010

Hematopoietic origin of pathological grooming in Hoxb8 mutant mice.

Shau-Kwaun Chen, Petr Tvrdik, Erik Peden, Scott Cho, Sen Wu, Gerald Spangrude, Mario R Capecchi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 223 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
223citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
29.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

223 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 439 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. A Gut-Brain Axis Underlying Succinate-Associated Compulsive-Like Behavior.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Immune system influence on physiology.Science (New York, N.Y.) · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

163 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shau-Kwaun ChenHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Human Genetics, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.
Petr Tvrdik
Erik Peden
Scott Cho
Sen Wu
Gerald Spangrude
Mario R Capecchi
University of Utah · US

Funding

THE CONTROL, ASSEMBLY AND TERMINATION OF PROTEINSR01GM021168 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI CAPECCHI, MARIO R · 1985 to 2014
$4.8M
Development and Deformities of the Mammalian LimbR37HD030701 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI CAPECCHI, MARIO R · 2004 to 2014
$3.9M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNICHD NIH HHS R37 HD030701NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM021168
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mouse Hoxb8 mutants show unexpected behavior manifested by compulsive grooming and hair removal, similar to behavior in humans with the obsessive-compulsive disorder spectrum disorder trichotillomania. As Hox gene disruption often has pleiotropic effects, the root cause of this behavioral deficit was unclear. Here we report that, in the brain, Hoxb8 cell lineage exclusively labels bone marrow-derived microglia. Furthermore, transplantation of wild-type bone marrow into Hoxb8 mutant mice rescues their pathological phenotype. It has been suggested that the grooming dysfunction results from a nociceptive defect, also exhibited by Hoxb8 mutant mice. However, bone marrow transplant experiments and cell type-specific disruption of Hoxb8 reveal that these two phenotypes are separable, with the grooming phenotype derived from the hematopoietic lineage and the sensory defect derived from the spinal cord cells. Immunological dysfunctions have been associated with neuropsychiatric disorders, but the causative relationships are unclear. In this mouse, a distinct compulsive behavioral disorder is associated with mutant microglia.

Indexed as

GroomingAnimalsBehavior, AnimalB-LymphocytesBone Marrow TransplantationBrainHomeodomain ProteinsHumansMiceMicrogliaObsessive-Compulsive DisorderSpinal CordT-LymphocytesHomeodomain ProteinsHoxb8 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID20510925
PMCPMC2894573
OpenAlexW2117434453

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.