Trial reportMedical care2010
Automated telephone calls improved completion of fecal occult blood testing.
Trial report in Medical care, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02360605 (Health Literacy Interventions to Overcome Disparities in CRC Screening), which is not on this map. Cited by 53 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Health Literacy Interventions to Overcome Disparities in CRC Screening
Who cites it
53 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Virtual Health Assistants in Preventive Cancer Care Communication: Systematic Review.JMIR cancer · 2025Pooled it
- Mobile health interventions for improving colorectal cancer screening rates: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2021Pooled it
- Interventions to improve adherence to surveillance guidelines in survivors of childhood cancer: a systematic review.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2019Pooled it
- Evaluation of Interventions Intended to Increase Colorectal Cancer Screening Rates in the United States: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.JAMA internal medicine · 2018Pooled it
- Automated telephone communication systems for preventive healthcare and management of long-term conditions.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2016Pooled it
- Building Engagement Using Financial Incentives for Colorectal Cancer Screening (BENEFIT-C) in a Rural Louisiana Federally Qualified Health Center.Health services research · 2026Trial
- Comparative Effectiveness of Text + Video vs Text Alone to Prompt Stool-Based Testing for Colorectal Cancer Screening.The Permanente journal · 2025Trial
- Opportunities and Challenges When Using the Electronic Health Record for Practice-Integrated Patient-Facing Interventions: The e-Assist Colon Health Randomized Trial.Medical decision making : an international journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making · 2022Trial
- A stepped randomized trial to promote colorectal cancer screening in a nationwide sample of U.S. Veterans.Contemporary clinical trials · 2021Trial
- Advanced Notification Calls Prior to Mailed Fecal Immunochemical Test in Previously Screened Patients: a Randomized Controlled Trial.Journal of general internal medicine · 2020Trial
- Outreach and Inreach Strategies for Colorectal Cancer Screening Among Latinos at a Federally Qualified Health Center: A Randomized Controlled Trial, 2015-2018.American journal of public health · 2020Trial
- Trial
- Implementation of an evidence-based intervention to promote colorectal cancer screening in community organizations: a cluster randomized trial.Translational behavioral medicine · 2016Trial
- Improving adherence to cardiovascular disease medications with information technology.The American journal of managed care · 2014Trial
- Participant uptake of the fecal immunochemical test decreases with the two-sample regimen compared with one-sample FIT.European journal of cancer prevention : the official journal of the European Cancer Prevention Organisation (ECP) · 2014Trial
- Strategies and Opportunities to STOP Colon Cancer in Priority Populations: design of a cluster-randomized pragmatic trial.Contemporary clinical trials · 2014Trial
- Randomized, controlled trial of a multimodal intervention to improve cancer screening rates in a safety-net primary care practice.Journal of general internal medicine · 2014Trial
- Evaluation of a home-based colorectal cancer screening intervention in a rural state.The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association · 2014Trial
- A randomized controlled trial of an automated telephone intervention to improve blood pressure control.Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2013Trial
- Design of a randomized controlled trial to assess the comparative effectiveness of a multifaceted intervention to improve adherence to colorectal cancer screening among patients cared for in a community health center.BMC health services research · 2013Trial
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
12 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundAlthough colorectal cancer (CRC) prognosis is improved by early diagnosis, screening rates remain low.
objectiveTo determine the effect of an automated telephone intervention on completion of fecal occult blood testing (FOBT). RESEARCH
designIn this randomized controlled trial conducted at Kaiser Permanente Northwest, a not-for-profit health maintenance organization, 5905 eligible patients aged 51 to 80, at average risk for CRC and due for CRC screening, were randomly assigned to an automated telephone intervention (n = 2943) or usual care (UC; n = 2962). The intervention group received up to three 1-minute automated telephone calls that provided a description and health benefits of FOBT. During the call, patients could request that an FOBT kit be mailed to their home. Those who requested but did not return the cards received an automated reminder call. Cox proportional hazard method was used to determine the independent effect of automated telephone calls on completion of an FOBT, after adjusting for age, sex, and prior CRC screening.
resultsBy 6 months after call initiation, 22.5% in the intervention and 16.0% in UC had completed an FOBT. Those in the intervention group were significantly more likely to complete an FOBT (hazard ratio, 1.31; 95% confidence interval, 1.10-1.56) compared with UC. Older patients (aged 71-80 vs. aged 51-60) were also more likely to complete FOBT (hazard ratio, 1.48; 95% confidence interval, 1.07-2.04).
conclusionsAutomated telephone calls increased completion of FOBT. Further research is needed to evaluate automated telephone interventions among diverse populations and in other clinical settings.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.