Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20508207›Full record

ArticleArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology2010

Genetic regulation of endothelial inflammatory responses in baboons.

David L Rainwater, Qiang Shi, Michael C Mahaney, Vida Hodara, John L Vandeberg, Xing Li Wang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Animal models of atherosclerosis.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2012
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

David L RainwaterDepartment of Genetics, Southwest Foundation for Biomedical Research, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Qiang Shi
Michael C Mahaney
Vida Hodara
John L Vandeberg
Xing Li Wang
Texas Biomedical Research Institute · USBaylor College of Medicine · USSt. Luke's Episcopal Hospital · US

Funding

WNV REPLIVAX VACCINE IN NON-HUMAN PRIMATESP51RR013986 · NCRR · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI GAUDUIN, MARIE-CLAIRE ELISABETH · 1999 to 2011
$79.1M
VETERINARY SERVICES--COREP01HL028972 · NHLBI · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI VANDEBERG, JOHN L · 1985 to 2012
$42.0M
EXTRAMULAR RESEARCH FACILITIES CONSTRUCTIONC06RR017515 · NCRR · SOUTHWEST FOUNDATION FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI SHADE, ROBERT E · 2003 to 2003
$3.1M
CONSTRUCTION OF RHESUS MACAQUE FACILITYC06RR017332 · NCRR · SOUTHWEST FOUNDATION FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI VANDEBERG, JOHN L · 2002 to 2002
$2.0M
EXTRAMURAL RES FACILITIES CONSTRC06RR015456 · NCRR · SOUTHWEST FOUNDATION FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI VANDEBERG, JOHN L · 2001 to 2001
$1.1M
MOLECULAR AND BIOCHEMICAL GENETICS LABORATORY RENOVATIONC06RR013556 · NCRR · SOUTHWEST FOUNDATION FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI SHADE, ROBERT E · 1998 to 1998
–
BABOON F-CAGE FACILITY FOR PRIMATE RESEARCH CENTERC06RR014578 · NCRR · SOUTHWEST FOUNDATION FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI VANDEBERG, JOHN L · 1999 to 1999
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NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR-013556NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR013556NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR014578NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR-015456NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR015456NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR-017332NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR017332NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR-017515NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR017515NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR-14578NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR-013986NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR013986NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL-028972NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL028972
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the genetic contributions to the expression of cell surface adhesion molecules on endothelial cells (ECs) and to the release by ECs of chemokines, which are responsible for local inflammation. METHODS AND

resultsMonocyte adhesion to ECs and transmigration across the endothelial barrier are the key steps in the formation of atherosclerotic plaques and the rupture of the existing plaques. Biopsy specimens were obtained from the femoral arteries of 131 pedigreed baboons (65 males and 66 females) aged 10.4+/-1.5 years (mean+/-SD); arterial ECs were harvested and cultured up to the second passage and then subjected to in vitro challenge with tumor necrosis factor (TNF) alpha, 10 ng/mL, or vehicle for 4 hours. Endothelial surface adhesion molecules were measured using flow cytometry, and chemokines released by the ECs were measured by immunoassay. In response to TNF-alpha treatment, interleukin 8 and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 released by ECs were increased 3.4- and 26-fold, respectively (P<0.001). The expressions of E-selectin, intercellular adhesion molecule-1, and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 were increased 12.2-, 41.4-, and 3.5-fold, respectively (P<0.001). The quantitative levels of several traits were heritable after TNF-alpha stimulation: h(2)=0.24 (P=0.02) for interleukin 8 and h(2)=0.28 (P=0.003) for E-selectin in culture medium; h(2)=0.21 (P=0.03) for intercellular adhesion molecule-1; and h(2)=0.37 (P<0.001) for vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 expression on EC surfaces. Furthermore, significant heritability was observed for lysate protein level, which is a measure of cell growth rate, with (h(2)=0.64, P<0.001) or without (h(2)=0.51, P<0.001) TNF-alpha stimulation.

conclusionsThis study reports on the heritability of adhesion molecules in ECs when activated by TNF-alpha. This finding suggests genetic regulation of key arterial wall inflammatory processes that are responsible for the initiation of atherosclerotic lesions and the plaque rupture of existing atheromas.

Indexed as

AnimalsAtherosclerosisCell Adhesion MoleculesCell ProliferationCells, CulturedChemokinesEndothelial CellsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleFlow CytometryGene Expression RegulationGenotypeInflammationInflammation MediatorsMaleMonocytesCell Adhesion MoleculesChemokinesInflammation MediatorsTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID20508207
PMCPMC2908371
OpenAlexW1999014378

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.