Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20507346›Full record

ArticleClinical genetics2010

The role of germline AIP, MEN1, PRKAR1A, CDKN1B and CDKN2C mutations in causing pituitary adenomas in a large cohort of children, adolescents, and patients with genetic syndromes.

C A Stratakis, M A Tichomirowa, S Boikos, M F Azevedo, M Lodish, M Martari, S Verma, A F Daly, M Raygada, M F Keil and 10 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical genetics, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 90 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
90citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

90 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 208 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Genetics of familial acromegaly and pituitary gigantism.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Pituitary Neuroendocrine Tumors in Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia.Endocrinology and metabolism (Seoul, Korea) · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Gene Mutations in Cushing's Syndrome.Molecular syndromology · 2023
    Review
  18. Genetic drivers of Cushing's disease: Frequency and associated phenotypes.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Genetic Basis of ACTH-Secreting Adenomas.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review

30 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

C A StratakisSection on Endocrinology Genetics, Program on Developmental Endocrinology Genetics (PDEGEN), Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development (NICHD), National Institute of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. stratakc@mail.nih.gov
M A Tichomirowa
S Boikos
M F Azevedo
M Lodish
M Martari
S Verma
A F Daly
M Raygada
M F Keil
J Papademetriou
L Drori-Herishanu
A Horvath
K M Tsang
M Nesterova
S Franklin
J-F Vanbellinghen
V Bours
R Salvatori
A Beckers
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development · USCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège · BEJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Liège · BERady Children's Hospital-San Diego · US

Funding

Molecular Genetics Of Adrenocortical Tumors And Related DisordersZIAHD000642 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI STRATAKIS, CONSTANTINE A. · 2009 to 2011
$9.6M
Molecular Genetics Of Adrenocortical Tumors And Related DisordersZ01HD000642 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI STRATAKIS, CONSTANTINE A. · 1998 to 2008
$4.7M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 HD000642Intramural NIH HHS ZIA HD000642NICHD NIH HHS Z01-HD-000642-04
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence of germline mutations in MEN1, AIP, PRKAR1A, CDKN1B and CDKN2CI is unknown among pediatric patients with pituitary adenomas (PA). In this study, we screened children with PA for mutations in these genes; somatic GNAS mutations were also studied in a limited number of growth hormone (GH) or prolactin (PRL)-secreting PA. We studied 74 and 6 patients with either isolated Cushing disease (CD) or GH- or PRL-secreting PA, respectively. We also screened four pediatric patients with CD, and four with GH/PRL-secreting tumors who had some syndromic features. There was one AIP mutation (p.Lys103Arg) among 74 CD patients. Two MEN1 mutations that occurred in patients with recurrent or difficult-to-treat disease were found among patients with CD. There was one MEN1 and three AIP mutations (p.Gln307ProfsX104, p.Pro114fsX, p.Lys241X) among pediatric patients with isolated GH- or PRL-secreting PA and one additional MEN1 mutation in a patient with positive family history. There were no mutations in the PRKAR1A, CDKN1B, CDKN2C or GNAS genes. Thus, germline AIP or MEN1 gene mutations are frequent among pediatric patients with GH- or PRL-secreting PA but are significantly rarer in pediatric CD; PRKAR1A mutations are not present in PA outside of Carney complex.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildChromograninsCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinase RIalpha SubunitCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p18Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27FemaleGerm-Line MutationGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, GsHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaleMultiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1PedigreePituitary ACTH HypersecretionPituitary Neoplasmsaryl hydrocarbon receptor-interacting proteinCDKN1B protein, humanCDKN2C protein, humanChromograninsCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinase RIalpha SubunitCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p18Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27GNAS protein, humanGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, GsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPRKAR1A protein, human

Identifiers

PMID20507346
PMCPMC3050035
OpenAlexW2050230697

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.