Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20506044›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science2010

Absolute and socioeconomically stratified trends in birth rate and infant mortality rate in Ireland 1984-2005.

A McCarthy, P Kirke

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Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

A McCarthyChild Health Epidemiology Unit, Health Research Board, Dublin, Ireland. amccarthy@hrb.ie
P Kirke

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe association of poor childhood socioeconomic circumstances with increased infant mortality rates (IMR) makes IMR a useful public health index. We analysed Irish trends for 1984-2005.

methodsAll-cause IMR and all-cause IMR stratified by SEG were calculated and plotted. Tests of trend were computed.

resultsIn 22 years, there were 1,217,014 births; 8,212 infants died. IMR per live births declined from 9.6 to 3.7 per 1,000 (P < 0.001). This decline was observed among all SEG categories, but was much lower among infants whose guardian had 'Unknown' SEG.

conclusionsThe overall secular decline in IMR is welcome, and where available, the trends were similar among SEGs. However, as almost half the deaths occurred in infants with a guardian with SEG 'Unknown'. A uniform SEP classification system, record linkage and monitoring data collection could assist in improving the data quality required to further reduce IMR in Ireland.

Indexed as

Social ClassBirth RateFemaleHumansInfantInfant MortalityIrelandMaleMarital StatusSocioeconomic Factors

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.