Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20502904›Full record

ArticleChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2010

A retrospective analysis of revision endoscopic third ventriculostomy.

Surash Surash, Paul Chumas, Deepti Bhargava, Darach Crimmins, John Straiton, Atul Tyagi

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Article in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Repeat endoscopic third ventriculostomy combined with choroid plexus cauterization as salvage surgery for failed endoscopic third ventriculostomy.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2022
    Article
  4. Repeat endoscopic third ventriculostomy success rate according to ventriculostoma closure patterns in children.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2021
    Article
  5. Review
  6. An external validation of the ETVSS for both short-term and long-term predictive adequacy in 104 pediatric patients.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2013
    Article
  7. Endoscopic third ventriculocisternostomy in hydrocephalic children under 2 years of age: appropriate or not? A single-center retrospective cohort study.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2013
    Article
  8. Endoscopic third ventriculostomy in patients with shunt malfunction.Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Surash SurashDepartment of Neurosurgery, The General Infirmary at Leeds, Great George Street, Leeds, West Yorkshire, LS1 3EX, UK.
Paul Chumas
Deepti Bhargava
Darach Crimmins
John Straiton
Atul Tyagi

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeEndoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV) has gained favour as an effective treatment for obstructive hydrocephalus. However, the timing of ETV failure and the long-term efficacy of revision ETV remain poorly documented.

methodsA retrospective review was performed of patients undergoing revision ETV between 1999 and 2007. Only those patients in whom there was evidence of a good sustained clinical improvement after the initial ETV were considered candidates for ETV revision. All other patients underwent insertion of a ventriculoperitoneal shunt at the time of ETV failure. Failures that were selected for repeat ETV were subdivided into; "early" if the revision occurred within the first 3 months of the primary procedure and "late" if occurring after this.

resultsTen patients underwent revision ETV (6% of all ETVs performed). Age ranged from 2 months to 32 years (mean 13.6 years). Three "early" revision ETV were performed at a mean of 1.3 months, and there were seven "late" revisions performed at a mean of 27 months. The stoma was closed in seven patients and narrowed in one patient, and a second membrane was found under the original patent stoma in a further two patients. In two patients, a third ETV procedure was performed (both at 1 month after second ETV), and the stoma was closed in both these patients. No patients have required a shunt.

conclusionAt last follow-up (mean 38 months), all patients remain well. Revision ETV appears a safe and effective means of managing hydrocephalus-providing there is clinical evidence that the primary procedure was initially effective. It is important to emphasise that patients with an initially successful ETV are by no means "cured".

Indexed as

NeuroendoscopyAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansHydrocephalusInfantMaleReoperationRetrospective StudiesThird VentricleTreatment OutcomeVentriculoperitoneal ShuntVentriculostomy

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.