Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20502688›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2010

Demonstration of cross-protective vaccine immunity against an emerging pathogenic Ebolavirus Species.

Lisa E Hensley, Sabue Mulangu, Clement Asiedu, Joshua Johnson, Anna N Honko, Daphne Stanley, Giulia Fabozzi, Stuart T Nichol, Thomas G Ksiazek, Pierre E Rollin and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Design of universal Ebola virus vaccine candidates via immunofocusing.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  11. Design of universal Ebola virus vaccine candidatesbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Simultaneous CD8Vaccines · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Rapamycin Improves the Response of Effector and Memory CD8Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  20. Article

14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Lisa E HensleyVirology Division, United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, Maryland, USA.
Sabue Mulangu
Clement Asiedu
Joshua Johnson
Anna N Honko
Daphne Stanley
Giulia Fabozzi
Stuart T Nichol
Thomas G Ksiazek
Pierre E Rollin
Victoria Wahl-Jensen
Michael Bailey
Peter B Jahrling
Mario Roederer
Richard A Koup
Nancy J Sullivan

Funding

Testing of Blood Samples for Immune Response and Vaccine ResearchZIAAI005073 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI KOUP, RICHARD A · 2009 to 2025
$23.4M
Non-Human Primate CoreZICAI005103 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI FOULDS, KATHRYN · 2009 to 2025
$22.7M
Ebola Vaccine DevelopmentZIAAI005079 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI SULLIVAN, NANCY J · 2009 to 2023
$22.7M
Functional And Phenotypic Characterization Of T Cells In ManZIAAI005021 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI ROEDERER, MARIO · 2009 to 2022
$14.4M
Pathogenesis and countermeasures of poxviruses, hemorrhagic fever viruses, MERSZIAAI001025 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI JOHNSON, REED · 2009 to 2018
$14.1M
Ebola Vaccine Immune Correlates and Mechanism of ProtectionZIAAI005082 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI SULLIVAN, NANCY J · 2009 to 2023
$13.6M
Ebola VirologyZIAAI005081 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI MISASI, JOHN · 2009 to 2023
$12.1M
Marburg Vaccine DevelopmentZIAAI005080 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI SULLIVAN, NANCY J · 2009 to 2023
$8.6M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A major challenge in developing vaccines for emerging pathogens is their continued evolution and ability to escape human immunity. Therefore, an important goal of vaccine research is to advance vaccine candidates with sufficient breadth to respond to new outbreaks of previously undetected viruses. Ebolavirus (EBOV) vaccines have demonstrated protection against EBOV infection in nonhuman primates (NHP) and show promise in human clinical trials but immune protection occurs only with vaccines whose antigens are matched to the infectious challenge species. A 2007 hemorrhagic fever outbreak in Uganda demonstrated the existence of a new EBOV species, Bundibugyo (BEBOV), that differed from viruses covered by current vaccine candidates by up to 43% in genome sequence. To address the question of whether cross-protective immunity can be generated against this novel species, cynomolgus macaques were immunized with DNA/rAd5 vaccines expressing ZEBOV and SEBOV glycoprotein (GP) prior to lethal challenge with BEBOV. Vaccinated subjects developed robust, antigen-specific humoral and cellular immune responses against the GP from ZEBOV as well as cellular immunity against BEBOV GP, and immunized macaques were uniformly protected against lethal challenge with BEBOV. This report provides the first demonstration of vaccine-induced protective immunity against challenge with a heterologous EBOV species, and shows that Ebola vaccines capable of eliciting potent cellular immunity may provide the best strategy for eliciting cross-protection against newly emerging heterologous EBOV species.

Indexed as

AnimalsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCommunicable Diseases, EmergingCross ReactionsDNA, ViralEbola VaccinesEbolavirusEpitopesGlycoproteinsHemorrhagic Fever, EbolaHumansImmunity, HumoralMacaca fascicularisSpecies SpecificityUgandaDNA, ViralEbola VaccinesEpitopesGlycoproteinsViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20502688
PMCPMC2873919

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.