Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20500671›Full record

ArticleParasite immunology2010

CD4 T cells mediate mucosal and systemic immune responses to experimental hookworm infection.

B Dondji, T Sun, R D Bungiro, J J Vermeire, L M Harrison, C Bifulco, M Cappello

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasite immunology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Profiles of CD4Medical microbiology and immunology · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

B DondjiProgram in International Child Health, Department of Pediatrics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven CT, USA.
T Sun
R D Bungiro
J J Vermeire
L M Harrison
C Bifulco
M Cappello
Yale University · USBrown University · US

Funding

The role of MIF in hookworm infection and diseaseR01AI058980 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CAPPELLO, MICHAEL · 2005 to 2009
$2.1M
NIAID NIH HHS AI58980NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI058980
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hookworm infection is associated with anaemia and malnutrition in many resource-limited countries. Ancylostoma hookworms have previously been shown to modulate host cellular immune responses through multiple mechanisms, including reduced mitogen-mediated lymphocyte proliferation, impaired antigen presentation/processing, and relative reductions in CD4(+) T cells in the spleen and mesenteric lymph nodes. Syrian hamsters were depleted of CD4(+) for up to 9 days following intraperitoneal injection (200 microg) of a murine anti-mouse CD4 monoclonal IgG (clone GK1.5). CD4(+) T-cell-depleted hamsters infected with the hookworm Ancylostoma ceylanicum exhibited a threefold higher mean intestinal worm burden and more severe anaemia than animals that received isotype control IgG. In addition, depletion of CD4(+) T cells was associated with impaired cellular and humoral (serum and mucosal) immune responses to hookworm antigens. These data demonstrate an effector role for CD4(+) T cells in hookworm immunity and disease pathogenesis. Ultimately, these studies may yield important insights into the relationship between intestinal nematode infections and diseases that are associated with CD4(+) T-cell depletion, including HIV.

Indexed as

Immunity, MucosalAncylostomaAncylostomiasisAnemiaAnimalsAntibodies, HelminthAntibodies, MonoclonalCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCricetinaeIntestinesLymphocyte DepletionMesocricetusAntibodies, HelminthAntibodies, Monoclonal

Identifiers

PMID20500671
PMCPMC3241967
OpenAlexW2147894971

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.