Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20499150›Full record

Trial reportAIDS and behavior2010

Prevalence of child and adult sexual abuse and risk taking practices among HIV serodiscordant African-American couples.

NIMH Multisite HIV/STD Prevention Trial for African American Couples Group

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in AIDS and behavior, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. EXPERIENCE OF FORCED SEX AND SUBSEQUENT SEXUAL, DRUG, AND MENTAL HEALTH OUTCOMES: AFRICAN AMERICAN AND HISPANIC WOMEN IN THE SOUTHEASTERN UNITED STATES.International journal of sexual health : official journal of the World Association for Sexual Health · 2015
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

NIMH Multisite HIV/STD Prevention Trial for African American Couples Group

Funding

HIV/STD Risk Reduction For African American CouplesU10MH064394 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI JEMMOTT, JOHN BARTON · 2002 to 2009
$10.4M
HIV/STD Risk Reduction for African American CouplesU10MH064395 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI GILBERT, LOUISA · 2002 to 2009
$8.3M
NIMH Multisite HIV/STD Prevention Trial for African-American CouplesU10MH064393 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI WINGOOD, GINA MARIA · 2002 to 2009
$7.6M
NIMH Multisite HIV/STD Prevention Trial for African-American CouplesU10MH064404 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI WYATT, GAIL E. · 2002 to 2009
$7.2M
The Collaborative Center for Trauma and Mental Health DisparitiesP50MH073453 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI WYATT, GAIL E. · 2006 to 2011
$3.9M
DCC-African American CouplesU10MH078819 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LANDIS, J RICHARD · 2007 to 2009
$1.5M
NIMH NIH HHS 5 U10 MH064393-07NIMH NIH HHS 5 U10 MH064404NIMH NIH HHS 5 U10 MH64394-06NIMH NIH HHS 5 U10 MH64395-07NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH073453NIMH NIH HHS U10 MH064393NIMH NIH HHS U10 MH064394NIMH NIH HHS U10 MH064395NIMH NIH HHS U10 MH064404NIMH NIH HHS U10 MH-078819NIMH NIH HHS U10 MH078819
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study reports the prevalence of child (CSA) and adult (ASA) sexual abuse among 535 African American HIV serodiscordant couples from four major United State cities, and its relationship to personal and couple related vulnerabilities and HIV risk factors. As part of a randomized, clinical trial, CSA and ASA histories were obtained through face-to-face interviews. Results indicate that HIV positive women were significantly more likely to report one kind of abuse (32.32%), either before or since age 18 or both (32.6%). HIV-positive men (34.9%) were significantly more likely to report CSA than HIV-negative men (22.0%). Overall, 72% of couples reported that one or both had CSA histories. These findings underscore the heightened emotional vulnerability, and STI and HIV transmission risk taking practices, associated with sexual abuse. Sexual abuse histories among couples should be assessed to better understand how these histories may contribute to couples dynamics and risk-taking practices.

Indexed as

Risk-TakingAdolescentAdultAge DistributionBlack or African AmericanChildChild Abuse, SexualFemaleHIV-1HIV InfectionsHIV SeronegativityHIV SeropositivityHumansMalePrevalenceRape

Identifiers

PMID20499150
PMCPMC2944965
OpenAlexW1507998688

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.