Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20498632›Full record

ArticleOncogene2010

Downregulation of microRNAs directs the EMT and invasive potential of anaplastic thyroid carcinomas.

J Braun, C Hoang-Vu, H Dralle, S Hüttelmaier

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 159 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
159citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
9.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

159 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 283 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  17. TGFβ signaling pathways in human health and disease.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2023
    Review
  18. Review
  19. miRNA in Molecular Diagnostics.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  20. Article

99 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J BraunDepartment of Molecular Cell Biology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany.
C Hoang-Vu
H Dralle
S Hüttelmaier
Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anaplastic thyroid carcinomas (ATCs) arise from epithelial thyroid cells by mesenchymal de-/transdifferentiation and rapidly invade the adjacent tissue. Specific microRNA signatures were suggested to distinguish ATCs from normal thyroid tissue and other thyroid carcinomas of follicular origin. Whether distinct microRNA patterns correlate with de-/transdifferentiation and invasion of ATCs remained elusive. We identified two significantly decreased microRNA families that unambiguously distinguish ATCs from papillary and follicular thyroid carcinomas: miR-200 and miR-30. Expression of these microRNAs in mesenchymal ATC-derived cells reduced their invasive potential and induced mesenchymal-epithelial transition (MET) by regulating the expression of MET marker proteins. Supporting the role of transforming growth factor (TGF)beta signaling in modulating MET/epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), expression of SMAD2 and TGFBR1, upregulated in most primary ATCs, was controlled by members of the miR-30 and/or miR-200 families in ATC-derived cells. Inhibition of TGFbeta receptor 1 (TGFBR1) in these cells induced MET and reduction of prometastatic miR-21, but caused an increase of the miR-200 family. These findings identify altered microRNA signatures as potent markers for ATCs that promote de-/transdifferentiation (EMT) and invasion of these neoplasias. Hence, TGFBR1 inhibition could have a significant potential for the treatment of ATCs and possibly other invasive tumors.

Indexed as

CarcinomaDown-RegulationEpithelial CellsHomeodomain ProteinsHumansMesodermMicroRNAsNeoplasm InvasivenessProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptors, Transforming Growth Factor betaReceptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type IRepressor ProteinsSmad2 ProteinThyroid NeoplasmsTransforming Growth Factor betaZinc Finger E-box Binding Homeobox 2Homeodomain ProteinsMicroRNAsMIRN200 microRNA, humanMIRN30b microRNA, humanProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptors, Transforming Growth Factor betaReceptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type IRepressor ProteinsSmad2 ProteinSMAD2 protein, humanTGFBR1 protein, humanTransforming Growth Factor betaZEB2 protein, humanZinc Finger E-box Binding Homeobox 2

Identifiers

PMID20498632
OpenAlexW1998990473

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.