Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20498233›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2010

A computational model of Purkinje fibre single cell electrophysiology: implications for the long QT syndrome.

K J Sampson, V Iyer, A R Marks, R S Kass

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Reduced NaAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2020
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  9. Early somatic mosaicism is a rare cause of long-QT syndrome.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

K J SampsonDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
V Iyer
A R Marks
R S Kass
Columbia University · US

Funding

MOLECULAR PHARMACOLOGY OF AN INHERITED HEART DISEASER01HL056810 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KASS, ROBERT S · 1998 to 2011
$4.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS 1 P01-HL 076849-07NHLBI NIH HHS 1 R01 HL-56810-15NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL056810
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Computer modelling has emerged as a particularly useful tool in understanding the physiology and pathophysiology of cardiac tissues. Models of ventricular, atrial and nodal tissue have evolved and include detailed ion channel kinetics and intercellular Ca(2+) handling. Purkinje fibre cells play a central role in the electrophysiology of the heart and in the genesis of cardiac arrhythmias. In this study, a new computational model has been constructed that incorporates the major membrane currents that have been isolated in recent experiments using Purkinje fibre cells. The model, which integrates mathematical models of human ion channels based on detailed biophysical studies of their kinetic and voltage-dependent properties, recapitulates distinct electrophysiological characteristics unique to Purkinje fibre cells compared to neighbouring ventricular myocytes. These characteristics include automaticity, hyperpolarized voltage range of the action potential plateau potential, and prolonged action potential duration. Simulations of selective ion channel blockade reproduce responses to pharmacological challenges characteristic of isolated Purkinje fibres in vitro, and importantly, the model predicts that Purkinje fibre cells are prone to severe arrhythmogenic activity in patients harbouring long QT syndrome 3 but much less so for other common forms of long QT. This new Purkinje cellular model can be a useful tool to study tissue-specific drug interactions and the effects of disease-related ion channel dysfunction on the cardiac conduction system.

Indexed as

Computer SimulationModels, NeurologicalAction PotentialsArrhythmias, CardiacHumansIon ChannelsLong QT SyndromeMembrane Transport ModulatorsMyocytes, CardiacPurkinje FibersIon ChannelsMembrane Transport Modulators

Identifiers

PMID20498233
PMCPMC2916994
OpenAlexW1480476611

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.