Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20498228›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of physiology2010

Receptor regulation of osmolyte homeostasis in neural cells.

Stephen K Fisher, Anne M Heacock, Richard F Keep, Daniel J Foster

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of physiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Fluid type influences acute hydration and muscle performance recovery in human subjects.Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · 2019
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Hyponatremia and Oxidative Stress.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Osmotic Demyelination: From an Oligodendrocyte to an Astrocyte Perspective.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  11. Hyponatremia and the Brain.Kidney international reports · 2018
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Volume-regulated anion channel--a frenemy within the brain.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2016
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Effects of Hyponatremia on the Brain.Journal of clinical medicine · 2014
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Phosphatidylcholine and the CDP-choline cycle.Biochimica et biophysica acta · 2013
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Stephen K FisherMolecular and Behavioral Neuroscience Institute, University of Michigan, 5039 Biomedical Sciences Research Building, 109 Zina Pitcher, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2200, USA. skfisher@umich.edu
Anne M Heacock
Richard F Keep
Daniel J Foster
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USNeuroscience Institute · IT

Funding

INTERDEPARTMENTAL TRAINING IN PHARMACOLOGICAL SCIENCEST32GM007767 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ISOM, LORI L. · 1985 to 2019
$10.2M
Endothelial Preconditioning and Ischemic Brain InjuryR01NS034709 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KEEP, RICHARD F · 1996 to 2013
$3.6M
MUSCARINIC RECEPTOR COUPLING TO INOSITIDES IN CNSR01NS023831 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI FISHER, STEPHEN K · 1986 to 2006
$2.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM007767NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007767NINDS NIH HHS NS 034709NINDS NIH HHS NS23831NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS023831NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS034709
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The capacity of cells to correct their volume in response to hyposmotic stress via the efflux of inorganic and organic osmolytes is well documented. However, the ability of cell-surface receptors, in particular G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), to regulate this homeostatic mechanism has received much less attention. Mechanisms that underlie the regulation of cell volume are of particular importance to cells in the central nervous system because of the physical restrictions of the skull and the adverse impact that even small increases in cell volume can have on their function. Increases in brain volume are seen in hyponatraemia, which can arise from a variety of aetiologies and is the most frequently diagnosed electrolyte disorder in clinical practice. In this review we summarize recent evidence that the activation of GPCRs facilitates the volume-dependent efflux of osmolytes from neural cells and permits them to more efficiently respond to small, physiologically relevant, reductions in osmolarity. The characteristics of receptor-regulated osmolyte efflux, the signalling pathways involved and the physiological significance of receptor activation are discussed. In addition, we propose that GPCRs may also regulate the re-uptake of osmolytes into neural cells, but that the influx of organic and inorganic osmolytes is differentially regulated. The ability of neural cells to closely regulate osmolyte homeostasis through receptor-mediated alterations in both efflux and influx mechanisms may explain, in part at least, why the brain selectively retains its complement of inorganic osmolytes during chronic hyponatraemia, whereas its organic osmolytes are depleted.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell SizeHomeostasisNeuronsOsmosisReceptors, Cell SurfaceReceptors, Cell Surface

Identifiers

PMID20498228
PMCPMC2988502
OpenAlexW1772557960

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.