Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20497214›Full record

ArticleEvolution; international journal of organic evolution2010

Three selections are better than one: clinal variation of thermal QTL from independent selection experiments in Drosophila.

David M Rand, Daniel M Weinreich, Daniel Lerman, Donna Folk, George W Gilchrist

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evolution; international journal of organic evolution, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Experimental Evolution in a Warming World: The Omics Era.Molecular biology and evolution · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

David M RandDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island 02912, USA. David_Rand@brown.edu
Daniel M Weinreich
Daniel Lerman
Donna Folk
George W Gilchrist

Funding

Nuclear-Mitochondrial Fitness Interactions in DrosophilaR01GM067862 · NIGMS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI RAND, DAVID M · 2004 to 2020
$5.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM067862
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report the results of two independent selection experiments that have exposed distinct populations of Drosophila melanogaster to different forms of thermal selection. A recombinant population derived from Arvin California and Zimbabwe isofemale lines was exposed to laboratory natural selection at two temperatures (T(AZ): 18°C and 28°C). Microsatellite mapping identified quantitative trait loci (QTL) on the X-chromosome between the replicate "Hot" and "Cold" populations. In a separate experiment, disruptive selection was imposed on an outbred California population for the "knockdown" temperature (T(KD)) in a thermal column. Microsatellite mapping of the "High" and "Low" populations also uncovered primarily X-linked QTL. Notably, a marker in the shaggy locus at band 3A was significantly differentiated in both experiments. Finer scale mapping of the 3A region has narrowed the QTL to the shaggy gene region, which contains several candidate genes that function in circadian rhythms. The same allele that was increased in frequency in the High T(KD) populations is significantly clinal in North America and is more common at the warm end of the cline (Florida vs. Maine; however, the cline was not apparent in Australia). Together, these studies show that independent selection experiments can uncover the same target of selection and that evolution in the laboratory can recapitulate putatively adaptive clinal variation in nature.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionGenetic VariationQuantitative Trait LociSelection, GeneticAcclimatizationAllelesAnimalsAustraliaCaliforniaCircadian RhythmCold TemperatureDrosophila melanogasterFloridaGenes, X-LinkedHot TemperatureMaine

Identifiers

PMID20497214
PMCPMC3148135

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.