Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20496979›Full record

ArticleHealth psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association2010

It's others, not the police: smoking, reprimand, and fines among adults of Korean descent in California.

C Richard Hofstetter, Melbourne F Hovell, Veronica L Irvin, John W Ayers, Suzanne C Hughes, Sunny Kang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Using Ecological Momentary Assessment to Identify Common Smoking Situations Among Korean American Emerging Adults.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2016
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Complete home smoking bans and antitobacco contingencies: a natural experiment.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2014
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Smoking on both sides of the pacific: home smoking restrictions and secondhand smoke exposure among Korean adults and children in Seoul and California.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2010
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Home smoking bans in an urbanizing community in China.American journal of preventive medicine · 2009
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

C Richard HofstetterCenter for Behavioral Epidemiology and Community Health, Graduate School of Public Health, San Diego State University, 9245 Sky Park Court, San Diego, CA 92123, USA. rhofstet@mail.sdsu.edu
Melbourne F Hovell
Veronica L Irvin
John W Ayers
Suzanne C Hughes
Sunny Kang

Funding

Smoking and ETS: California Residents of Korean DescentR01CA105199 · NCI · SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HOFSTETTER, R RICHARD · 2004 to 2008
$2.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA 105199NCI NIH HHS R01 CA105199
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study assesses the association of immediate social and legal reprimand and current smoking status among Californians of Korean descent.

designData were drawn from a population-based probability sample using a telephone survey conducted by bilingual, professional interviewers (N = 2085). About 85.0% of eligible respondents completed interviews and 86.3% of participants preferred to be interviewed in Korean.

main outcome measureSmoking status was measured using Centers for Disease Control and Prevention criteria, ever smoked 100 cigarettes and currently smoke every day or some days. RESULTS AND

conclusionReports of immediate criticism by others in several settings was associated with nonsmoking, but likelihood of immediate legal penalties was unrelated. Participants were far less likely to expect legal than social sanction. Results were replicated after controlling for reinforcers of smoking and ecologically relevant variables including models of smoking, primary group social support for smoking, acculturation, sex, acculturation by sex (male) interaction, age, and education. It may be efficacious to target public health interventions encouraging appropriate social sanctions of smoking in public among persons of Korean descent, and to encourage strict enforcement of legal penalties for smoking in public places.

Indexed as

Cultural CharacteristicsAcculturationAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAsianCaliforniaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPoliceSex FactorsSmokingSmoking Cessation

Identifiers

PMID20496979
PMCPMC2877265

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.