Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20494854›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2010

Temporal and spatial patterns of ambient endotoxin concentrations in Fresno, California.

Ira B Tager, Frederick W Lurmann, Thaddeus Haight, Siana Alcorn, Bryan Penfold, S Katharine Hammond

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Coarse particulate matter (PMScientific reports · 2018
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Association of IL-6 with PMWater, air, and soil pollution · 2017
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Bioaerosols from a food waste composting plant affect human airway epithelial cell remodeling genes.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2013
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Personal endotoxin exposure in a panel study of school children with asthma.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2011
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ira B TagerDivision of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA. ibt@berkeley.edu
Frederick W Lurmann
Thaddeus Haight
Siana Alcorn
Bryan Penfold
S Katharine Hammond
Sonoma Technology (United States) · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · US

Funding

Fresno Asthmatic Children's Environment Study (FACES)R01HL081521 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI TAGER, IRA B · 2006 to 2010
$3.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL081521
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEndotoxins are found in indoor dust generated by human activity and pets, in soil, and adsorbed onto the surfaces of ambient combustion particles. Endotoxin concentrations have been associated with respiratory symptoms and the risk of atopy and asthma in children.

objectiveWe characterized the temporal and spatial variability of ambient endotoxin in Fresno/Clovis, California, located in California's Central Valley, to identify correlates and potential predictors of ambient endotoxin concentrations in a cohort of children with asthma [Fresno Asthmatic Children's Environment Study (FACES)].

methodsBetween May 2001 and October 2004, daily ambient endotoxin and air pollutants were collected at the central ambient monitoring site of the California Air Resources Board in Fresno and, for shorter time periods, at 10 schools and indoors and outdoors at 84 residences in the community. Analyses were restricted to May-October, the dry months during which endotoxin concentrations are highest.

resultsDaily endotoxin concentration patterns were determined mainly by meteorologic factors, particularly the degree of air stagnation. Overall concentrations were lowest in areas distant from agricultural activities. Highest concentrations were found in areas immediately downwind from agricultural/pasture land. Among three other measured air pollutants [fine particulate matter, elemental carbon (a marker of traffic in Fresno), and coarse particulate matter (PMc)], PMc was the only pollutant correlated with endotoxin. Endotoxin, however, was the most spatially variable.

conclusionsOur data support the need to evaluate the spatial/temporal variability of endotoxin concentrations, rather than relying on a few measurements made at one location, in studies of exposure and and respiratory health effects, particularly in children with asthma and other chronic respiratory diseases.

Indexed as

Air PollutantsAsthmaCaliforniaChildCohort StudiesEndotoxinsHumansAir PollutantsEndotoxins

Identifiers

PMID20494854
PMCPMC2957934
OpenAlexW1995615672

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.