SynthesisThe Knee2011
Is patellar resurfacing superior than nonresurfacing in total knee arthroplasty? A meta-analysis of randomized trials.
Synthesis in The Knee, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 11 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
56 citing papers in PubMed, 11 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 138 citations in OpenAlex.
- Functional outcome and cost effectiveness of patellar resurfacing and non-resurfacing in total knee arthroplasty: systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2025Pooled it
- Patellar Resurfacing in Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Meta-analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis of 50 Randomized Controlled Trials.Orthopaedic surgery · 2023Pooled it
- To Resurface or Not to Resurface the Patella in Total Knee Arthroplasty, That Is the Question: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2022Pooled it
- Patellar resurfacing versus patellar retention in primary total knee arthroplasty: a systematic review of overlapping meta-analyses.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2018Pooled it
- Does patellar denervation reduce post-operative anterior knee pain after total knee arthroplasty?Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2015Pooled it
- Patellofemoral resurfacing and patellar denervation in primary total knee arthroplasty.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2015Pooled it
- Circumferential electrocautery of the patella in primary total knee replacement without patellar replacement: a meta-analysis and systematic review.Scientific reports · 2015Pooled it
- Patellar denervation with electrocautery in total knee arthroplasty without patellar resurfacing: a meta-analysis.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2014Pooled it
- Determinants of anterior knee pain following total knee replacement: a systematic review.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2014Pooled it
- Patellar resurfacing versus nonresurfacing in total knee arthroplasty: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.International orthopaedics · 2013Pooled it
- Tibial component designs in primary total knee arthroplasty: should we reconsider all-polyethylene component?Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2012Pooled it
- No difference between resurfaced and non-resurfaced patellae with a modern prosthesis design: a prospective randomized study of 250 total knee arthroplasties.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2022Trial
- Clinical and radiologic outcomes of two patellar resection techniques during total knee arthroplasty: a prospective randomized controlled study.International orthopaedics · 2019Trial
- Patellar resurfacing in total knee arthroplasty: functional outcome differs with different outcome scores: A randomized, double-blind study of 129 knees with 3 years of follow-up.Acta orthopaedica · 2016Trial
- Anterior knee pain following total knee replacement correlates with the OARSI score of the cartilage of the patella.Acta orthopaedica · 2014Trial
- Patellar resurfacing in primary total knee arthroplasty is associated with fewer reoperations but comparable clinical and functional outcomes: an umbrella review of meta-analyses.Arthroplasty (London, England) · 2026Review
- Article
- Retropatellar resurfacing in primary total knee arthroplasty does not improve clinical outcomes but increases revision rates.Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery · 2026Observational
- Patellar resurfacing in knee arthroplasty: A comprehensive review and meta-analysis.World journal of orthopedics · 2025Article
- Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Conflicting results from abundant studies have made it unclear whether the patella should be resurfaced during total knee replacement. A meta-analysis was undertaken to pool the results of randomized controlled studies (RCTs) and to compare the outcomes and postoperative complications after total knee arthroplasty with patellar resurfacing or nonresurfacing. Sixteen RCTs including 3034 knees between 1966 and December 2009 were analyzed. Reoperation for patellofemoral problems was significantly more likely in the nonresurfacing group (P = 0.03). There was no difference between the two groups in terms of anterior knee pain rate, knee pain score, knee society score and knee function score. The results indicate that patellar resurfacing would reduce the risk of reoperation after total knee replacement, but it seems that the benefits are limited on other aspects, and the analysis of high-quality studies shows no advantage of resurfacing over nonresurfacoing group, even in the aspect of reoperation risk. More carefully and scientifically designed RCTs are beneficial and necessary to further prove the results.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.