Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20490960›Full record

ArticleJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology2010

Blunted heart rate response as a predictor of cardiac death in patients undergoing vasodilator stress technetium-99m sestamibi gated SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging.

Shishir Mathur, Anuj R Shah, Alan W Ahlberg, Deborah M Katten, Gary V Heller

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prognostic value of heart rate response during regadenoson stress myocardial perfusion imaging in patients with end stage renal disease.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2016
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Relationship between heart rate response and cardiac innervation in patients with suspected or known coronary artery disease.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. The impact of combined cardiopulmonary exercise testing and SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging on downstream evaluation and management.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2019
    Article
  7. The heart rate response to regadenoson in patients with atrial fibrillation.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2018
    Article
  8. Observational
  9. Review of cardiovascular imaging in the journal of nuclear cardiology in 2016: Part 2 of 2-myocardial perfusion imaging.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2017
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Heart rate response to regadenoson: Making the case for its value in clinical practice.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2016
    Article
  12. The prognostic value of non-perfusion variables obtained during vasodilator stress myocardial perfusion imaging.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2016
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Prognosis in the era of comparative effectiveness research: where is nuclear cardiology now and where should it be?Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2012
    Review
  15. Article
  16. A blunted heart rate response to regadenoson is an independent prognostic indicator in patients undergoing myocardial perfusion imaging.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2011
    Article
  17. Cardiovascular imaging in diabetes mellitus.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2011
    Review
  18. Stress-only myocardial perfusion imaging … it is time for a change!Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2011
    Article
  19. Heart rate response during vasodilator stress myocardial perfusion imaging: Mechanisms and implications.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2010
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shishir MathurNuclear Cardiology Laboratory, Henry Low Heart Center, Hartford Hospital, 80 Seymour Street, Hartford, CT 06102, USA. smathur@harthosp.org
Anuj R Shah
Alan W Ahlberg
Deborah M Katten
Gary V Heller
Hartford Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe prognostic value of a blunted heart rate response (BHR) during ECG-gated vasodilator stress SPECT MPI in relation to ventricular function on long-term cardiovascular events is not well established. We performed this study to evaluate the incremental prognostic value of BHR during pharmacological stress SPECT MPI.

methodsConsecutive patients who underwent dipyridamole stress Tc-99m sestamibi ECG-gated SPECT MPI (without exercise) were identified. The ratio of peak stress heart rate to baseline was noted. If the ratio was <1.20, it was considered blunted (BHR). The images were interpreted using the standard ASNC 17 segment model. Patients were followed up for a mean time period of 2.3 +/- 1.5 years.

resultsSixty-four percent (2,890/4,484) of patients demonstrated BHR during dipyridamole stress testing. Cardiac death, the primary end point, occurred in 6.8% of patients. Patients with BHR had a significantly lower cardiac death-free survival as compared to NO BHR group in total population (83% vs 94%; P < .001) as well as in subgroup with normal ejection fraction (89% vs 96%; P < .001). BHR was an independent predictor of cardiac death after adjusting for multiple clinical, perfusion, and function-related gated SPECT variables.

conclusionBlunted heart rate response during vasodilator stress SPECT MPI is an important prognostic marker for cardiac death.

Indexed as

DipyridamoleTechnetium Tc 99m SestamibiAgedArrhythmias, CardiacConnecticutDeath, Sudden, CardiacElectrocardiographyExercise TestFemaleGated Blood-Pool ImagingHumansIncidenceMaleMyocardial Perfusion ImagingPrognosisRadiopharmaceuticalsDipyridamoleRadiopharmaceuticalsTechnetium Tc 99m SestamibiVasodilator Agents

Identifiers

PMID20490960
OpenAlexW2105227862

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.