Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20490781›Full record

ArticleIntensive care medicine2010

Outcome of children admitted to adult intensive care units in Italy between 2003 and 2007.

Paola E Cogo, Daniele Poole, Daniela Codazzi, Corinne Boniotti, Anna Capretta, Martin Langer, Davide Luciani, Carlotta Rossi, Guido Bertolini

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Intensive care medicine, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Paola E CogoDepartment of Pediatrics, Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, University of Padova, Via Giustiniani 3, 35128 Padova, Italy. cogo@pediatria.unipd.it
Daniele Poole
Daniela Codazzi
Corinne Boniotti
Anna Capretta
Martin Langer
Davide Luciani
Carlotta Rossi
Guido Bertolini

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCentralisation of critically ill children to paediatric intensive care units is supported by a strong rationale, but evidence is not overwhelming.

objectiveTo compare the outcome of children admitted to adult intensive care units (ICUs) in Italy between 2003 and 2007 with that of children admitted to paediatric intensive care units (PICUs) in Italy between 1994 and 1995.

methodsProspective, multicenter cohort study and historical controls. Risk of ICU mortality was assessed with the PRISM score in both study and historical control groups. Descriptive statistics, standardized mortality ratios (SMRs) with their 95% confidence intervals, and the calibration plots were reported.

resultsA total of 1,265 children admitted to 124 adult ICUs between 2003 and 2007 were compared with an historical control group formed by 1,533 children admitted to 26 PICUs between 1994 and 1995. The PRISM score slightly underestimated hospital deaths for low-risk patients in both groups. The overall SMR was 1.11 (95% CI 0.91-1.31) for adult ICUs and 1.04 (95% CI: 0.88-1.19) for PICUs.

conclusionsThe level of care provided nowadays to children admitted to adult ICUs in Italy is similar to that provided by Italian PICUs 10 years earlier. On the other hand, there is evidence that Italian PICUs have improved the level of care in the same period. These findings, if confirmed, suggest a better quality of care for children admitted to PICUs as compared to adult ICUs and support the indication, when possible, of early referral to more specialized units in countries where paediatric intensive care is not centralised.

Indexed as

Intensive Care UnitsOutcome Assessment, Health CarePatient AdmissionAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCritical CareCritical IllnessFemaleHealth Care SurveysHumansInfantIntensive Care Units, PediatricItalyMaleProspective Studies

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.