Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20489154›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2010

Methamphetamine increases brain viral load and activates natural killer cells in simian immunodeficiency virus-infected monkeys.

Maria Cecilia Garibaldi Marcondes, Claudia Flynn, Debbie D Watry, Michelle Zandonatti, Howard S Fox

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 106 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
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  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Dopamine, Immunity, and Disease.Pharmacological reviews · 2023
    Review
  11. Vision health perspectives onFrontiers in toxicology · 2023
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maria Cecilia Garibaldi MarcondesMolecular and Integrative Neurosciences Department, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, USA.
Claudia Flynn
Debbie D Watry
Michelle Zandonatti
Howard S Fox
Scripps Research Institute · US

Funding

Therapeutics Core (Page 286)P30MH062261 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI GENDELMAN, HOWARD E · 2000 to 2021
$37.7M
Proteomic Strategies for AIDS and Drug Abuse - HIV and METH CNS SynergyP01DA026146 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI GENDELMAN, HOWARD E · 2008 to 2010
$2.9M
Methamphetamine/SIV Interaction in the CNSR01DA024467 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI FOX, HOWARD S · 2007 to 2010
$1.4M
NIDA NIH HHS P01 DA026146NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA024467NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062261
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methamphetamine (Meth) abuse increases risky behaviors that contribute to the spread of HIV infection. In addition, because HIV and Meth independently affect physiological systems including the central nervous system, HIV-induced disease may be more severe in drug users. We investigated changes in blood and brain viral load as well as differences in immune cells in chronically simian immunodeficiency virus-infected rhesus macaques that were either administered Meth or used as controls. Although Meth administration did not alter levels of virus in the plasma, viral load in the brain was significantly increased in Meth-treated animals compared with control animals. Meth treatment also resulted in an activation of natural killer cells. Given the prevalence of Meth use in HIV-infected and HIV at-risk populations, these findings reveal the likely untoward effects of Meth abuse in such individuals.

Indexed as

BrainKiller Cells, NaturalMacaca mulattaSimian Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeViral LoadAnimalsHIVHIV InfectionsHumansMethamphetamineSimian Immunodeficiency VirusSubstance-Related DisordersMethamphetamine

Identifiers

PMID20489154
PMCPMC2893678
OpenAlexW2020914845

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.