Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20485703›Full record

SynthesisCanadian journal of gastroenterology = Journal canadien de gastroenterologie2010

Replication and meta-analysis of 13,000 cases defines the risk for interleukin-23 receptor and autophagy-related 16-like 1 variants in Crohn's disease.

Lynn Cotterill, Debbie Payne, Scott Levinson, John McLaughlin, Emma Wesley, Mark Feeney, Hilary Durbin, Simon Lal, Alistair Makin, Simon Campbell and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Canadian journal of gastroenterology = Journal canadien de gastroenterologie, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Genetic association between IL23R rs11209026 and rs10889677 polymorphisms and risk of Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis: evidence from 41 studies.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2020
    Pooled it
  3. Association between ATG16L1 gene polymorphism and the risk of Crohn's disease.The Journal of international medical research · 2017
    Pooled it
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  6. Multi-omics in Crohn's disease: New insights from inside.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2023
    Review
  7. Bacterial Translocation as Inflammatory Driver in Crohn's Disease.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Lynn CotterillDepartment of Medical Genetics, Manchester Academic Health, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Debbie Payne
Scott Levinson
John McLaughlin
Emma Wesley
Mark Feeney
Hilary Durbin
Simon Lal
Alistair Makin
Simon Campbell
Stephen A Roberts
Catherine O'Neill
Cathryn Edwards
William G Newman
University of Manchester · GBTorbay Hospital · GBManchester Royal Infirmary · GBAintree University Hospital · GBManchester Academic Health Science Centre · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectiveVariants in the interleukin-23 receptor (IL23R) and the autophagy-related 16-like 1 (ATG16L1) genes have been associated with an increased risk of Crohn's disease (CD). Both genes were identified through genome-wide association scans and subsequent studies have validated these associations. To assess the effect size of these variants, an independent case-control association study and meta-analysis were performed.

methodsBritish Caucasian subjects with inflammatory bowel disease (n=500) and 877 ethnically matched controls were genotyped for the disease-associated variants in IL23R and ATG16L1. In addition, meta-analyses of 12,991 patients and 14,598 controls, and 11,909 patients and 15,798 controls, were conducted on independently published data for the associations between IL23R and ATG16L1 variants and CD, respectively.

resultsIn the present cohort, both susceptibility variants showed highly significant associations, including IL23R (rs11209026, P=0.0006; OR 0.37; 95% CI 0.21 to 0.67) and ATG16L1 (rs2241880, P=0.0017; OR 1.36; 95% CI 1.12 to 1.66). The meta-analysis based on the random effects model showed similar combined effects for rs11209026 (n=26, OR 0.41; 95% CI 0.37 to 0.46) and rs2241880 (n=25, OR 1.33; 95% CI 1.28 to 1.39). There was no statistically significant gene-gene interaction between caspase recruitment domain (CARD15) variants and the IL23R or ATG16L1 polymorphisms (P=0.44 and P=0.24, respectively).

conclusionThe present cohort and meta-analysis provides strong evidence that, in addition to CARD15, polymorphisms in both IL23R and ATG16L1 alter susceptibility to CD and that these effects are consistent across all populations of European ancestry; however, only ATG16L1 is relevant to inflammatory bowel disease in the Asian population.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphism, GeneticAutophagy-Related ProteinsCarrier ProteinsCrohn DiseaseDNAGenotypeHumansReceptors, InterleukinRisk FactorsATG16L1 protein, humanAutophagy-Related ProteinsCarrier ProteinsDNAIL23R protein, humanReceptors, Interleukin

Identifiers

PMID20485703
PMCPMC2886570
OpenAlexW1732275446

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.