Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20484633›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2010

11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 expression is increased in the aged mouse hippocampus and parietal cortex and causes memory impairments.

Megan C Holmes, Roderick N Carter, June Noble, Shruti Chitnis, Amy Dutia, Janice M Paterson, John J Mullins, Jonathan R Seckl, Joyce L W Yau

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 99 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Vital Role of Visceral Adipose Tissue in Maintaining Cognitive Functions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Megan C HolmesEndocrinology Unit, University of Edinburgh, Queen's Medical Research Institute, Edinburgh EH16 4TJ, United Kingdom.
Roderick N Carter
June Noble
Shruti Chitnis
Amy Dutia
Janice M Paterson
John J Mullins
Jonathan R Seckl
Joyce L W Yau
Endocrinology Research Center · RUUniversity of Edinburgh · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilMedical Research Council G0501596Wellcome Trust 070207Wellcome Trust 083184
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increased neuronal glucocorticoid exposure may underlie interindividual variation in cognitive function with aging in rodents and humans. 11beta-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11beta-HSD1) catalyzes the regeneration of active glucocorticoids within cells (in brain and other tissues), thus amplifying steroid action. We examined whether 11beta-HSD1 plays a role in the pathogenesis of cognitive deficits associated with aging in male C57BL/6J mice. We show that 11beta-HSD1 levels increase with age in CA3 hippocampus and parietal cortex, correlating with impaired cognitive performance in the water maze. In contrast, neither circulating corticosterone levels nor tissue corticosteroid receptor expression correlates with cognition. 11beta-HSD1 elevation appears causal, since aging (18 months) male transgenic mice with forebrain-specific 11beta-HSD1 overexpression ( approximately 50% in hippocampus) exhibit premature age-associated cognitive decline in the absence of altered circulating glucocorticoid levels or other behavioral (affective) deficits. Thus, excess 11beta-HSD1 in forebrain is a cause of as well as a therapeutic target in memory impairments with aging.

Indexed as

Aging11-beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 1Age FactorsAnimalsCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2Gene Expression RegulationHippocampusMaleMaze LearningMemory DisordersMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicParietal LobeRNA, Messenger11-beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 1Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2RNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID20484633
PMCPMC2885438
OpenAlexW2965635017

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.