Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20484582›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2010

α- and β-crystallins modulate the head group order of human lens membranes during aging.

Xiangjia Zhu, Katharina Gaus, Yi Lu, Astrid Magenau, Roger J W Truscott, Todd W Mitchell

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Interaction of βInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  4. Binding of βInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. αA-crystallin gene CpG islands hypermethylation in nuclear cataract after pars plana vitrectomy.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2015
    Article
  14. Chaperones: needed for both the good times and the bad times.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2013
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Instability of the cellular lipidome with age.Age (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiangjia ZhuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Eye and ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Katharina Gaus
Yi Lu
Astrid Magenau
Roger J W Truscott
Todd W Mitchell
Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University · CNUNSW Sydney · AUUniversity of Sydney · AUUniversity of Wollongong · AU

Funding

NUCLEAR CATARACT: ROLE OF UV FILTERS AND THE LENS BARRIERR01EY013570 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WOLLONGONG · PI TRUSCOTT, ROGER J · 2001 to 2008
$566k
NEI NIH HHS EY 013570NEI NIH HHS R01 EY013570
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo examine the physical properties of human lens cell membranes as a function of age.

methodsThe environment of the phospholipid head groups in fiber cell membranes from human lenses, aged 22 to 83 years, was assessed with Laurdan and two-photon confocal microscopy. The effect of mild thermal stress on head group order was studied with lens pairs in which one intact lens was incubated at 50 °C. Dihydrosphingomyelin vesicles were preloaded with Laurdan, α-, β-, or γ-crystallin was added, and surface fluidity was determined.

resultsThe membrane head group environment became more fluid with age as indicated by increased water penetration. Furthermore, these changes could be replicated simply by exposing intact human lenses to mild thermal stress; conditions which decreased the concentration of soluble α- and β-crystallins. Vesicle binding experiments showed that α- and β-, but not γ-, crystallins markedly affected head group order.

conclusionsThe physical properties of cell membranes in the lens nucleus change substantially with age, and α- and β-crystallins may modulate this effect. β-Crystallins may therefore play a role in lens cells, and cells of other tissues, apart from being simple structural proteins. Age-dependent loss of these crystallins may affect membrane integrity and contribute to the dysfunction of lenses in older people.

Indexed as

2-NaphthylamineAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAgingalpha-Crystallinsbeta-CrystallinsCell MembraneCholesterolChromatography, High Pressure LiquidFluorescent DyesHeat-Shock ResponseHumansLauratesLens, CrystallineMembrane Fluidity2-Naphthylamine4,5-dihydrosphingomyelinalpha-Crystallinsbeta-CrystallinsCholesterolFluorescent DyesLaurateslaurdanMembrane LipidsSphingomyelins

Identifiers

PMID20484582
PMCPMC3066618
OpenAlexW1973100735

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.