Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20484527›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2010

Light-evoked responses of the retinal pigment epithelium: changes accompanying photoreceptor loss in the mouse.

Ivy S Samuels, Gwen M Sturgill, Gregory H Grossman, Mary E Rayborn, Joe G Hollyfield, Neal S Peachey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review of the clinical electrooculogram - Part 1: Mechanism of the Light-Rise.Documenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  7. Prph2 disease mutations lead to structural and functional defects in the RPE.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. A Splicing Mutation inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ivy S SamuelsResearch Service, Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, USA. samueli@ccf.org
Gwen M Sturgill
Gregory H Grossman
Mary E Rayborn
Joe G Hollyfield
Neal S Peachey

Funding

Vision Research Infrastructure Development GrantR24EY015638 · NEI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI HOLLYFIELD, JOE GILBERT · 2004 to 2008
$1.1M
NEI NIH HHS R24-EY-15638
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in genes expressed in the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) underlie a number of human inherited retinal disorders that manifest with photoreceptor degeneration. Because light-evoked responses of the RPE are generated secondary to rod photoreceptor activity, RPE response reductions observed in human patients or animal models may simply reflect decreased photoreceptor input. The purpose of this study was to define how the electrophysiological characteristics of the RPE change when the complement of rod photoreceptors is decreased. To measure RPE function, we used an electroretinogram (dc-ERG)-based technique. We studied a slowly progressive mouse model of photoreceptor degeneration (Prph(Rd2/+)), which was crossed onto a Nyx(nob) background to eliminate the b-wave and most other postreceptoral ERG components. On this background, Prph(Rd2/+) mice display characteristic reductions in a-wave amplitude, which parallel those in slow PIII amplitude and the loss of rod photoreceptors. At 2 and 4 mo of age, the amplitude of each dc-ERG component (c-wave, fast oscillation, light peak, and off response) was larger in Prph(Rd2/+) mice than predicted by rod photoreceptor activity (Rm(P3)) or anatomical analysis. At 4 mo of age, the RPE in Prph(Rd2/+) mice showed several structural abnormalities including vacuoles and swollen, hypertrophic cells. These data demonstrate that insights into RPE function can be gained despite a loss of photoreceptors and structural changes in RPE cells and, moreover, that RPE function can be evaluated in a broader range of mouse models of human retinal disease.

Indexed as

LightAgingAlgorithmsAllelesAnimalsElectroretinographyImmunohistochemistryIntermediate Filament ProteinsMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceNerve Tissue ProteinsPeripherinsRetinal DegenerationRetinal Pigment EpitheliumRetinal Rod Photoreceptor CellsIntermediate Filament ProteinsMembrane GlycoproteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsPeripherinsPRPH protein, humanPrph protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID20484527
PMCPMC2904221

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.