Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20484225›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2010

SDHA is a tumor suppressor gene causing paraganglioma.

Nelly Burnichon, Jean-Jacques Brière, Rossella Libé, Laure Vescovo, Julie Rivière, Frédérique Tissier, Elodie Jouanno, Xavier Jeunemaitre, Paule Bénit, Alexander Tzagoloff and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 312 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
312citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
60.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

312 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 648 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Multidisciplinary practice guidelines for the diagnosis, genetic counseling and treatment of pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2021
    Guideline
  3. Guideline
  4. Immunohistochemistry and Mutation Analysis ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Trial
  5. Article
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  8. Article
  9. The genetics of hypertension.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2026
    Review
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  18. Article
  19. Energy metabolism in health and diseases.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
  20. Article

252 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Nelly BurnichonAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou, Service de Génétique, 20-40 rue Leblanc, F-75015 Paris, France. nelly.burnichon@inserm.fr
Jean-Jacques Brière
Rossella Libé
Laure Vescovo
Julie Rivière
Frédérique Tissier
Elodie Jouanno
Xavier Jeunemaitre
Paule Bénit
Alexander Tzagoloff
Pierre Rustin
Jérôme Bertherat
Judith Favier
Anne-Paule Gimenez-Roqueplo
Délégation Paris 5 · FRColumbia University · USInserm · FRAssistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRLa Ligue Contre le Cancer · FR

Funding

ASSEMBLY OF MEMBRANES IN HEART AND YEAST MITOCHONDRIAR01HL022174 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI TZAGOLOFF, ALEXANDER A · 1985 to 2014
$3.3M
Assembly of membranes in heart and yeast mitochondriaR56HL022174 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI TZAGOLOFF, ALEXANDER A · 2009 to 2009
$322k
ASSEMBLY OF MEMBRANES IN HEART &YEAST MITOCHONDRIAR37HL022174 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI TZAGOLOFF, ALEXANDER A · 1987 to 1996
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL022174NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL022174NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL022174
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondrial succinate-coenzyme Q reductase (complex II) consists of four subunits, SDHA, SDHB, SDHC and SDHD. Heterozygous germline mutations in SDHB, SDHC, SDHD and SDHAF2 [encoding for succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) complex assembly factor 2] cause hereditary paragangliomas and pheochromocytomas. Surprisingly, no genetic link between SDHA and paraganglioma/pheochromocytoma syndrome has ever been established. We identified a heterozygous germline SDHA mutation, p.Arg589Trp, in a woman suffering from catecholamine-secreting abdominal paraganglioma. The functionality of the SDHA mutant was assessed by studying SDHA, SDHB, HIF-1alpha and CD34 protein expression using immunohistochemistry and by examining the effect of the mutation in a yeast model. Microarray analyses were performed to study gene expression involved in energy metabolism and hypoxic pathways. We also investigated 202 paragangliomas or pheochromocytomas for loss of heterozygosity (LOH) at the SDHA, SDHB, SDHC and SDHD loci by BAC array comparative genomic hybridization. In vivo and in vitro functional studies demonstrated that the SDHA mutation causes a loss of SDH enzymatic activity in tumor tissue and in the yeast model. Immunohistochemistry and transcriptome analyses established that the SDHA mutation causes pseudo-hypoxia, which leads to a subsequent increase in angiogenesis, as other SDHx gene mutations. LOH was detected at the SDHA locus in the patient's tumor but was present in only 4.5% of a large series of paragangliomas and pheochromocytomas. The SDHA gene should be added to the list of genes encoding tricarboxylic acid cycle proteins that act as tumor suppressor genes and can now be considered as a new paraganglioma/pheochromocytoma susceptibility gene.

Indexed as

Genes, Tumor SuppressorAdultAmino Acid SequenceBase SequenceElectron Transport Complex IIFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic LociGenotypeGlycolysisHumansHypoxiaLoss of HeterozygosityModels, MolecularMolecular Sequence DataMutationElectron Transport Complex IISDHA protein, humanSDHB protein, humanSuccinate Dehydrogenase

Identifiers

PMID20484225
PMCPMC2901140
OpenAlexW2119169141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.