Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20483998›Full record

ArticleDisease models & mechanisms

The mitochondrial import gene tomm22 is specifically required for hepatocyte survival and provides a liver regeneration model.

Silvia Curado, Elke A Ober, Susan Walsh, Paulina Cortes-Hernandez, Heather Verkade, Carla M Koehler, Didier Y R Stainier

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disease models & mechanisms. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Gene expression · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Silvia CuradoDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Programs in Developmental Biology, Genetics and Human Genetics, University of California-San Francisco, 1550 Fourth Street, San Francisco, CA 94158-2324, USA. silvia.curado@med.nyu.edu
Elke A Ober
Susan Walsh
Paulina Cortes-Hernandez
Heather Verkade
Carla M Koehler
Didier Y R Stainier
University of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USMonash University · AUUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

MOLECULAR GENETICS OF LIVER DEVELOPMENTR01DK060322 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI STAINIER, DIDIER Y · 2001 to 2012
$3.8M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK60322NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK060322
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding liver development should lead to greater insights into liver diseases and improve therapeutic strategies. In a forward genetic screen for genes regulating liver development in zebrafish, we identified a mutant--oliver--that exhibits liver-specific defects. In oliver mutants, the liver is specified, bile ducts form and hepatocytes differentiate. However, the hepatocytes die shortly after their differentiation, and thus the resulting mutant liver consists mainly of biliary tissue. We identified a mutation in the gene encoding translocase of the outer mitochondrial membrane 22 (Tomm22) as responsible for this phenotype. Mutations in tomm genes have been associated with mitochondrial dysfunction, but most studies on the effect of defective mitochondrial protein translocation have been carried out in cultured cells or unicellular organisms. Therefore, the tomm22 mutant represents an important vertebrate genetic model to study mitochondrial biology and hepatic mitochondrial diseases. We further found that the temporary knockdown of Tomm22 levels by morpholino antisense oligonucleotides causes a specific hepatocyte degeneration phenotype that is reversible: new hepatocytes repopulate the liver as Tomm22 recovers to wild-type levels. The specificity and reversibility of hepatocyte ablation after temporary knockdown of Tomm22 provides an additional model to study liver regeneration, under conditions where most hepatocytes have died. We used this regeneration model to analyze the signaling commonalities between hepatocyte development and regeneration.

Indexed as

Genes, MitochondrialModels, AnimalAnimalsApoptosisCell SurvivalEndodermGene Knockdown TechniquesHepatocytesLiver RegenerationMembrane Transport ProteinsMitochondrial MembranesMitochondrial Membrane Transport ProteinsMitochondrial Precursor Protein Import Complex ProteinsMitochondrial ProteinsMutant ProteinsMutationMembrane Transport ProteinsMitochondrial Membrane Transport ProteinsMitochondrial Precursor Protein Import Complex ProteinsMitochondrial ProteinsMutant ProteinsOligonucleotides, AntisenseTomm22 protein, zebrafishWnt ProteinsZebrafish Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20483998
PMCPMC2898538
OpenAlexW2150367023

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.