Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20483336›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2010

The folding transition-state ensemble of a four-helix bundle protein: helix propensity as a determinant and macromolecular crowding as a probe.

Harianto Tjong, Huan-Xiang Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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  14. Rate theories for biologists.Quarterly reviews of biophysics · 2010
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Harianto TjongDepartment of Physics and Institute of Molecular Biophysics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida, USA.
Huan-Xiang Zhou

Funding

THEORY OF PROTEIN/PROTEIN ASSOCIATIONR01GM058187 · NIGMS · FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHOU, HUAN-XIANG · 1998 to 2016
$3.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM058187NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM058187
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The four-helix bundle protein Rd-apocyt b(562), a redesigned stable variant of apocytochrome b(562), exhibits two-state folding kinetics. Its transition-state ensemble has been characterized by Phi-value analysis. To elucidate the molecular basis of the transition-state ensemble, we have carried out high-temperature molecular dynamics simulations of the unfolding process. In six parallel simulations, unfolding started with the melting of helix I and the C-terminal half of helix IV, and followed by helix III, the N-terminal half of helix IV and helix II. This ordered melting of the helices is consistent with the conclusion from native-state hydrogen exchange, and can be rationalized by differences in intrinsic helix propensity. Guided by experimental Phi-values, a putative transition-state ensemble was extracted from the simulations. The residue helical probabilities of this transition-state ensemble show good correlation with the Phi-values. To further validate the putative transition-state ensemble, the effect of macromolecular crowding on the relative stability between the unfolded ensemble and the transition-state ensemble was calculated. The resulting effect of crowding on the folding kinetics agrees well with experimental observations. This study shows that molecular dynamics simulations combined with calculation of crowding effects provide an avenue for characterize the transition-state ensemble in atomic details.

Indexed as

Molecular Dynamics SimulationProtein FoldingProtein Structure, SecondaryCircular DichroismComputer SimulationCytochromes bEscherichia coli ProteinsKineticsMacromolecular SubstancesModels, MolecularMutagenesis, Site-DirectedProtein BindingProtein ConformationCytochromes bEscherichia coli ProteinsMacromolecular Substances

Identifiers

PMID20483336
PMCPMC2872220

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.