Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20482875›Full record

ArticleBMC developmental biology2010

Functionality of the GAL4/UAS system in Tribolium requires the use of endogenous core promoters.

Johannes B Schinko, Markus Weber, Ivana Viktorinova, Alexandros Kiupakis, Michalis Averof, Martin Klingler, Ernst A Wimmer, Gregor Bucher

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC developmental biology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed.

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  8. Temporal control of RNAi reveals both robust and labile feedback loops in the segmentation clock of the red flour beetle.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  12. NHA1 is a cation/proton antiporter essential for the water-conserving functions of the rectal complex inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
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  16. Review
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  18. EfficientFrontiers in genome editing · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Johannes B SchinkoErnst Caspari Haus, Georg-August-University Göttingen, Justus-von-Liebig-Weg11, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.
Markus Weber
Ivana Viktorinova
Alexandros Kiupakis
Michalis Averof
Martin Klingler
Ernst A Wimmer
Gregor Bucher

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe red flour beetle Tribolium castaneum has developed into an insect model system second only to Drosophila. Moreover, as a coleopteran it represents the most species-rich metazoan taxon which also includes many pest species. The genetic toolbox for Tribolium research has expanded in the past years but spatio-temporally controlled misexpression of genes has not been possible so far.

resultsHere we report the establishment of the GAL4/UAS binary expression system in Tribolium castaneum. Both GAL4 Delta and GAL4VP16 driven by the endogenous heat shock inducible promoter of the Tribolium hsp68 gene are efficient in activating reporter gene expression under the control of the Upstream Activating Sequence (UAS). UAS driven ubiquitous tGFP fluorescence was observed in embryos within four hours after activation while in-situ hybridization against tGFP revealed expression already after two hours. The response is quick in relation to the duration of embryonic development in Tribolium - 72 hours with segmentation being completed after 24 hours - which makes the study of early embryonic processes possible using this system. By comparing the efficiency of constructs based on Tribolium, Drosophila, and artificial core promoters, respectively, we find that the use of endogenous core promoters is essential for high-level expression of transgenic constructs.

conclusionsWith the established GAL4/UAS binary expression system, ectopic misexpression approaches are now feasible in Tribolium. Our results support the contention that high-level transgene expression usually requires endogenous regulatory sequences, including endogenous core promoters in Tribolium and probably also other model systems.

Indexed as

Promoter Regions, GeneticTransgenesAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedDrosophila melanogasterGreen Fluorescent ProteinsTriboliumGreen Fluorescent Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20482875
PMCPMC2882914

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.