Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20482813›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2010

The association between leptin, interleukin-6, and hip radiographic osteoarthritis in older people: a cross-sectional study.

Oliver P Stannus, Graeme Jones, Stephen J Quinn, Flavia M Cicuttini, Dawn Dore, Changhai Ding

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Biomarkers for Osteoarthritis Diseases.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Leptin and the intervertebral disc: a biochemical link exists between obesity, intervertebral disc degeneration and low back pain-an in vitro study in a bovine model.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2019
    Article
  15. Osteoarthritis Is a Low-Grade Inflammatory Disease: Obesity's Involvement and Herbal Treatment.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review of Prospects of Biological Fluid Biomarkers in Osteoarthritis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2017
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Oliver P StannusMenzies Research Institute, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 23, Hobart, Tasmania 7000, Australia.
Graeme Jones
Stephen J Quinn
Flavia M Cicuttini
Dawn Dore
Changhai Ding
University of Tasmania · AUMonash University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe associations between leptin, interleukin (IL)-6, and hip radiographic osteoarthritis (OA) have not been reported, and their roles in obesity-related hip OA are unclear. The aim of this study was to describe the associations between leptin, IL-6, and hip radiographic osteoarthritis (ROA) in older adults.

methodsA cross-sectional sample of 193 randomly selected subjects (mean age, 63 years; range, 52 to 78 years; 48% female subjects) were studied. Hip ROA, including joint-space narrowing (JSN) and osteophytes, was determined by anteroposterior radiograph. Serum levels of leptin and interleukin (IL)-6 were measured with radioimmunoassay. Fat mass was measured with dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA). Body mass index (BMI) and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) were calculated.

resultsIn multivariable analysis, hip JSN was associated with serum levels of leptin in the whole sample (beta=0.046 per microg/L, P=0.024 for superior; beta=0.068 per microg/L, P=0.004 for axial compartment) and IL-6 only in females (beta=0.241 per pg/ml, P=0.002 for superior; beta=0.239 per pg/ml, P=0.001 for axial compartment). The positive associations between body-composition measures (BMI, WHR, percentage total fat mass, and percentage trunk fat mass) and hip JSN in women became nonsignificant after adjustment for leptin but not for IL-6. No significant associations were found between leptin, IL-6, and the presence or severity of osteophytes.

conclusionsThis study suggests that metabolic and inflammatory mechanisms may play a role in the etiology of hip OA and that the associations between body composition and hip JSN are mediated by leptin, particularly in women.

Indexed as

Severity of Illness IndexAgedBiomarkersBody CompositionBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHip JointHumansInterleukin-6LeptinMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisOsteoarthritis, HipRadiographyBiomarkersInterleukin-6Leptin

Identifiers

PMID20482813
PMCPMC2911879
OpenAlexW2168014183

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.