Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20479129›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2010

Ric-8A and Gi alpha recruit LGN, NuMA, and dynein to the cell cortex to help orient the mitotic spindle.

Geoffrey E Woodard, Ning-Na Huang, Hyeseon Cho, Toru Miki, Gregory G Tall, John H Kehrl

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 109 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
109citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

109 citing papers in PubMed, 171 citations in OpenAlex.

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49 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Geoffrey E WoodardB-Cell Molecular Immunology Section, Laboratory of Immunoregulation, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease, 10 Center Drive, MSC 1888, Bethesda, MD 20892-1752, USA.
Ning-Na Huang
Hyeseon Cho
Toru Miki
Gregory G Tall
John H Kehrl
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USNagaoka University of Technology · JPUniversity of Rochester Medical Center · US

Funding

Analysis of the Functional Roles of a Novel G-alpha Nucleotide CycleZIAAI000961 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI KEHRL, JOHN H · 2009 to 2018
$4.4M
Regulation of Heterotrimeric G proteins by non-receptor activatorsR01GM088242 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI TALL, GREGORY GORDON · 2009 to 2022
$4.2M
Intramural NIH HHSNIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM088242
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In model organisms, resistance to inhibitors of cholinesterase 8 (Ric-8), a G protein alpha (G alpha) subunit guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF), functions to orient mitotic spindles during asymmetric cell divisions; however, whether Ric-8A has any role in mammalian cell division is unknown. We show here that Ric-8A and G alpha(i) function to orient the metaphase mitotic spindle of mammalian adherent cells. During mitosis, Ric-8A localized at the cell cortex, spindle poles, centromeres, central spindle, and midbody. Pertussis toxin proved to be a useful tool in these studies since it blocked the binding of Ric-8A to G alpha(i), thus preventing its GEF activity for G alpha(i). Linking Ric-8A signaling to mammalian cell division, treatment of cells with pertussis toxin, reduction of Ric-8A expression, or decreased G alpha(i) expression similarly affected metaphase cells. Each treatment impaired the localization of LGN (GSPM2), NuMA (microtubule binding nuclear mitotic apparatus protein), and dynein at the metaphase cell cortex and disturbed integrin-dependent mitotic spindle orientation. Live cell imaging of HeLa cells expressing green fluorescent protein-tubulin also revealed that reduced Ric-8A expression prolonged mitosis, caused occasional mitotic arrest, and decreased mitotic spindle movements. These data indicate that Ric-8A signaling leads to assembly of a cortical signaling complex that functions to orient the mitotic spindle.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, NuclearBase SequenceCell Cycle ProteinsCell DivisionCell LineDogsDyneinsGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-GoGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsHeLa CellsHumansInterphaseIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMetaphaseNuclear Matrix-Associated ProteinsAntigens, NuclearCell Cycle ProteinsDyneinsGPSM2 protein, humanGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-GoGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNuclear Matrix-Associated ProteinsNUMA1 protein, humanPertussis ToxinRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID20479129
PMCPMC2897540
OpenAlexW2140896223

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.