Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20473353›Full record

ArticleMicrofluidics and nanofluidics2010

A Plug-Based Microfluidic System for Dispensing Lipidic Cubic Phase (LCP) Material Validated by Crystallizing Membrane Proteins in Lipidic Mesophases.

Liang Li, Qiang Fu, Christopher A Kors, Lance Stewart, Peter Nollert, Philip D Laible, Rustem F Ismagilov

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microfluidics and nanofluidics, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Liang LiDepartment of Chemistry and Institute for Biophysical Dynamics The University of Chicago, 929 East 57 Street, Chicago, IL, 60637.
Qiang Fu
Christopher A Kors
Lance Stewart
Peter Nollert
Philip D Laible
Rustem F Ismagilov
University of Chicago · USArgonne National Laboratory · USEmerald Group Publishing (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

Sub-project 5U54GM074961 · NIGMS · EMERALD BIOSTRUCTURES · PI ISMAGILOV, RUSTEM F · 2005 to 2009
$19.3M
Synthesis/evaluation of novel surfactants for membrane protein structural biologyP01GM075913 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI LAIBLE, PHILIP D · 2005 to 2009
$4.2M
Enabling Nanoliter Membrane Protein Crystallization(RMI)R01GM075827 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI ISMAGILOV, RUSTEM F · 2005 to 2009
$1.1M
NCI NIH HHS Y01 CO001020NIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM075913NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM075827NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM074961NIGMS NIH HHS Y01 GM001104
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper presents a plug-based microfluidic system to dispense nanoliter-volume plugs of Lipidic Cubic Phase (LCP) material and subsequently merge the LCP plugs with aqueous plugs. This system was validated by crystallizing membrane proteins in lipidic mesophases, including LCP. This system allows for accurate dispensing of LCP material in nanoliter volumes, prevents inadvertent phase transitions that may occur due to dehydration by enclosing LCP in plugs, and is compatible with the traditional method of forming LCP material using a membrane protein sample, as shown by the successful crystallization of bacteriorhodopsin from Halobacterium salinarum. Conditions for the formation of LCP plugs were characterized and presented in a phase diagram. This system was also implemented using two different methods of introducing the membrane protein: 1) the traditional method of generating the LCP material using a membrane protein sample and 2) Post LCP-formation Incorporation (PLI), which involves making LCP material without protein, adding the membrane protein sample externally to the LCP material, and allowing the protein to diffuse into the LCP material or into other lipidic mesophases that may result from phase transitions. Crystals of bacterial photosynthetic reaction centers from Rhodobacter sphaeroides and Blastochloris viridis were obtained using PLI. The plug-based, LCP-assisted microfluidic system, combined with the PLI method for introducing membrane protein into LCP, should be useful for minimizing consumption of samples and broadening the screening of parameter space in membrane protein crystallization.

Identifiers

PMID20473353
PMCPMC2868346
OpenAlexW2086067343

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.