Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20471974›Full record

ArticleExperimental and molecular pathology2010

Insulin-like growth factor-1 induces phosphorylation of PI3K-Akt/PKB to potentiate proliferation of smooth muscle cells in human saphenous vein.

Guanghong Jia, Amit K Mitra, Deepak M Gangahar, Devendra K Agrawal

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and molecular pathology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Role of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Phenotype Switching in Arteriogenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. [Advance in functional bladder engineering].Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
  9. IGF-1 and cardiovascular disease.Growth hormone & IGF research : official journal of the Growth Hormone Research Society and the International IGF Research Society · 2019
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Guanghong JiaCenter for Clinical and Translational Science, Creighton University School of Medicine, Omaha, NE 68178, USA. dkagr@creighton.edu
Amit K Mitra
Deepak M Gangahar
Devendra K Agrawal
Creighton University · USCHI Health Nebraska Heart · US

Funding

SMOOTH MUSCLE CELL PROLIFERATION IN HUMAN CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFTSR01HL090580 · NHLBI · CREIGHTON UNIVERSITY · PI AGRAWAL, DEVENDRA K. · 2009 to 2012
$1.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL090580NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL090580
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronary revascularization by coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is recommended in patients with recurrent myocardial ischemia. However, the long-term results of CABG using saphenous vein (SV) graft, compared to internal mammary artery (IMA) graft, have not been satisfactory. The SV graft failure is due to the development of intimal hyperplasia, a process characterized by abnormal migration and proliferation of smooth muscle cells (SMCs) in the intimal layer of the vein graft. Insulin growth factor 1 (IGF-1) is a major mitogenic growth factor released at the site of the shear stress-induced graft injury. This study, for the first time, compares the extent of IGF-1-PI3K-Akt activation in isolated human bypass graft conduits. Human SV and IMA vessels were collected and SMCs isolated and cultured. In cultured SMCs, effect of IGF-1 was examined on total and phosphorylated PI3K, Akt and IGF-1R by Western blot analysis. Cell proliferation was measured using BrdU ELISA. There was no significant difference in the basal expression of phosphorylated PI3K, Akt and IGF-1R in SV and IMA SMCs from human bypass conduits. However, we observed an upregulation of IGF-1 receptors in the SV SMCs in response to IGF-1 stimulation with no effect in IMA SMCs. Furthermore, the immunoblotting and cellular activation of signaling ELISA (CASE) assay demonstrated a significantly higher activity of both PI3K and Akt in IGF-1-stimulated SV SMCs than IMA. This was inhibited by an IGF-1R blocking antibody. IGF-1 induced proliferation in both SV and IMA SMCs was inhibited by a PI3K inhibitor, wortmannin. These data demonstrate differential activity of IGF-1-induced PI3K-Akt activation, which was quantitatively and temporally greater in SV SMCs than in the IMA. This, at least in part, could explain the greater propensity of the SV conduits than the IMA to undergo intimal hyperplasia following CABG.

Indexed as

3-Phosphoinositide-Dependent Protein KinasesAgedCell ProliferationCells, CulturedEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansImmunoblottingInsulin-Like Growth Factor IMaleMammary ArteriesMiddle AgedMuscle, Smooth, VascularPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphorylationProtein Serine-Threonine Kinases3-Phosphoinositide-Dependent Protein KinasesInsulin-Like Growth Factor IPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptor, IGF Type 1

Identifiers

PMID20471974
PMCPMC2900498
OpenAlexW2041428916

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.