Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20471398›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular biology2010

A hinge region cis-proline in ribonuclease A acts as a conformational gatekeeper for C-terminal domain swapping.

Katherine H Miller, Jessica R Karr, Susan Marqusee

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular biology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Molecular analysis of 3D domain swapping in the acylphosphatase from Escherichia coli.Acta crystallographica. Section D, Structural biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Amino-acid composition after loop deletion drives domain swapping.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2017
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Salt bridge as a gatekeeper against partial unfolding.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2016
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. 3DSwap: curated knowledgebase of proteins involved in 3D domain swapping.Database : the journal of biological databases and curation · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Katherine H MillerInstitute for Quantitative Biosciences-Berkeley, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720-3220, USA.
Jessica R Karr
Susan Marqusee
University of California, Berkeley · USQB3 · US

Funding

Sequence and Environmental Determinants of the Protein Energy LandscapeR01GM050945 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI MARQUSEE, SUSAN · 1999 to 2022
$7.4M
FOLDING OF THE ACID STATE, SUBDOMAINS AND INTACT RNASE HR29GM050945 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI MARQUSEE, SUSAN · 1994 to 1998
–
NIGMS NIH HHS GM50945NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM050945
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Domain swapping, the process in which a structural unit is exchanged between monomers to create a dimer containing two subunits of the monomeric fold, is believed to be an important mechanism for oligomerization and the formation of amyloid fibrils. Structural studies have implicated proline as an important residue for domain swapping due to its increased frequency in hinge regions preceding swapped arms. We hypothesized that proline's unique ability to populate both cis and trans peptide bond conformations may allow proline to act as a conformational gatekeeper, regulating interconversion between monomer and domain-swapped dimer forms. The hinge region of RNase A contains a proline at residue 114 that adopts a cis conformation in the monomer and extends to a trans conformation in the C-terminal domain-swapped dimer. Substitution of P114 with residues that strongly prefer a trans peptide bond (Ala, Gly) results in significant population of the C-terminal domain-swapped dimer under near-physiological conditions (pH 8.0, 37 degrees C). This is in stark contrast to dimerization of wild-type RNase A, which requires incubation under extreme conditions such as lyophilization from acetic acid or elevated temperature. In addition, we observe similar results when cis-P114 is mutated to glycine in a homologous RNase, human pancreatic RNase 1. Our results suggest that isomerization at P114 may facilitate population of a partially unfolded intermediate or alternative structure competent for domain swapping and provide support for a more general role for proline isomerization as a conformational gatekeeper in domain swapping and oligomerization.

Indexed as

DimerizationAmino Acid SubstitutionAnimalsCattleModels, MolecularMutagenesis, Site-DirectedProlineProtein ConformationRibonuclease, PancreaticProlineRibonuclease, Pancreatic

Identifiers

PMID20471398
PMCPMC2911975
OpenAlexW2062093594

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.